中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Risk assessment of precipitation extremes in northern Xinjiang, China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Jun2,3; Pei, Ying2; Zhang, Yanwei1,3; Ge, Quansheng3
刊名THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY
出版日期2018-05-01
卷号132期号:3-4页码:823-834
ISSN号0177-798X
DOI10.1007/s00704-017-2115-8
通讯作者Yang, Jun(yangjun@lnnu.edu.cn)
英文摘要This study was conducted using daily precipitation records gathered at 37 meteorological stations in northern Xinjiang, China, from 1961 to 2010. We used the extreme value theory model, generalized extreme value (GEV) and generalized Pareto distribution (GPD), statistical distribution function to fit outputs of precipitation extremes with different return periods to estimate risks of precipitation extremes and diagnose aridity-humidity environmental variation and corresponding spatial patterns in northern Xinjiang. Spatiotemporal patterns of daily maximum precipitation showed that aridity-humidity conditions of northern Xinjiang could be well represented by the return periods of the precipitation data. Indices of daily maximum precipitation were effective in the prediction of floods in the study area. By analyzing future projections of daily maximum precipitation (2, 5, 10, 30, 50, and 100 years), we conclude that the flood risk will gradually increase in northern Xinjiang. GEV extreme value modeling yielded the best results, proving to be extremely valuable. Through example analysis for extreme precipitation models, the GEV statistical model was superior in terms of favorable analog extreme precipitation. The GPD model calculation results reflect annual precipitation. For most of the estimated sites' 2 and 5-year T for precipitation levels, GPD results were slightly greater than GEV results. The study found that extreme precipitation reaching a certain limit value level will cause a flood disaster. Therefore, predicting future extreme precipitation may aid warnings of flood disaster. A suitable policy concerning effective water resource management is thus urgently required.
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE ; WATER-RESOURCES ; DROUGHT ; REGIMES ; FLOOD
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41471140] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41671158] ; Liaoning Province Outstanding Youth Program[LJQ2015058]
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000430539000011
出版者SPRINGER WIEN
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Liaoning Province Outstanding Youth Program
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/57422]  
专题陆地表层格局与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文
通讯作者Yang, Jun
作者单位1.Univ Jinan, Jinan Univ, Soft Power Res Ctr, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Liaoning Normal Univ, Liaoning Key Lab Phys Geog & Geomat, 850 Huanghe Rd Shahekou Dist, Dalian, Liaoning, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Jun,Pei, Ying,Zhang, Yanwei,et al. Risk assessment of precipitation extremes in northern Xinjiang, China[J]. THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY,2018,132(3-4):823-834.
APA Yang, Jun,Pei, Ying,Zhang, Yanwei,&Ge, Quansheng.(2018).Risk assessment of precipitation extremes in northern Xinjiang, China.THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY,132(3-4),823-834.
MLA Yang, Jun,et al."Risk assessment of precipitation extremes in northern Xinjiang, China".THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY 132.3-4(2018):823-834.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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