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Effects of Climate Change on the Season of Botanical Tourism: A Case Study in Beijing

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Zang, Yaqiong1,2; Dai, Junhu2; Tao, Zexing2; Wang, Huanjiong2; Ge, Quansheng2
刊名ADVANCES IN METEOROLOGY
出版日期2020-07-17
卷号2020页码:11
ISSN号1687-9309
DOI10.1155/2020/8527860
通讯作者Wang, Huanjiong(wanghj@igsnrr.ac.cn) ; Ge, Quansheng(geqs@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Climate change could affect botanical tourism by altering the plant phenology (e.g., flowering and leaf coloring date) and the physical comfort of tourists. To date, few studies have simultaneously considered the influence of plant phenology and physical comfort on the travel suitability of botanical tourism. Taking Beijing as an example, this study used phenological data of 73 species from 1963 to 2017 to construct a phenological ornamental index (POI) according to the flowering and leaf coloring date of ornamental plant. The climate comfort index (CCI) of tourism was calculated by using meteorological data of the corresponding periods. Finally, the travel suitability index (TSI) was constructed by integrating the two indices (POI and CCI). The POI showed that the best period for spring flower viewing was from April 4 to May 10, while the best period for autumn leaves viewing was from October 11 to November 6 on average. According to the variation of the CCI within the year, the most comfortable period for spring tourism was matched with the best period for spring flower viewing (April 4 to June 1), but the most comfortable period for autumn tourism (September 4 to October 19) was earlier than the best period for autumn leaves viewing. The TSI indicated that the best periods for spring and autumn botanical tourism were April 7 to May 10 and October 10 to November 7, respectively. Based on the climate data under different scenarios (representative concentration pathways 4.5 and 8.5), we simulated the climate and phenological suitability for botanical tourism in the next thirty years. The results showed that the best period for spring botanical tourism during 2040-2050 was earlier and the period for autumn botanical tourism was later than that in the past 55 years. Meanwhile, the duration would shorten by 2-7 days for both seasons. This study provided a reference for assessing the impact of global climate change on the best season of botanical tourism.
WOS关键词IMPACT ; INDEX ; TEMPERATURE ; VARIABILITY ; COMFORT ; TREES ; DATES ; UTCI
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFA0606102] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41871032] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS[2018070] ; Program for KezhenExcellent Talents in IGSNRR, CAS[2018RC101]
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000556678700001
出版者HINDAWI LTD
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS ; Program for KezhenExcellent Talents in IGSNRR, CAS
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/158164]  
专题陆地表层格局与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文
通讯作者Wang, Huanjiong; Ge, Quansheng
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 10049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 10010, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Zang, Yaqiong,Dai, Junhu,Tao, Zexing,et al. Effects of Climate Change on the Season of Botanical Tourism: A Case Study in Beijing[J]. ADVANCES IN METEOROLOGY,2020,2020:11.
APA Zang, Yaqiong,Dai, Junhu,Tao, Zexing,Wang, Huanjiong,&Ge, Quansheng.(2020).Effects of Climate Change on the Season of Botanical Tourism: A Case Study in Beijing.ADVANCES IN METEOROLOGY,2020,11.
MLA Zang, Yaqiong,et al."Effects of Climate Change on the Season of Botanical Tourism: A Case Study in Beijing".ADVANCES IN METEOROLOGY 2020(2020):11.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地理科学与资源研究所

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