Spatial Distribution of Soil Heavy Metals and Associated Environmental Risks near Major Roads in Southern Tibet, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | She, Wanjiang3; Guo, Linghui4; Gao, Jiangbo1; Zhang, Chi1; Wu, Shaohong1; Jiao, Yuanmei3; Zhu, Gaoru2 |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
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出版日期 | 2022-07-01 |
卷号 | 19期号:14页码:17 |
关键词 | soil heavy metal pollution ecological risk evaluation health risk evaluation southern Tibet road engineering |
DOI | 10.3390/ijerph19148380 |
通讯作者 | Wu, Shaohong(wush@igsnrr.ac.cn) ; Jiao, Yuanmei(ymjiao@sina.com) |
英文摘要 | Soil heavy metal pollution is becoming an increasingly serious environmental problem. This study was performed to investigate the contents of surface soil heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Pb, Cd) near six roads in the southern part of the Tibetan Plateau. Multivariate statistics, geoaccumulation index, potential ecological risk, and a human health assessment model were used to study the spatial pollution pattern and identify the main pollutants and regions of concern. The mean Igeo was ranked in the order Cd > Cu > Zn > Pb, with the average concentrations of Cd, Zn, and Cu exceeding their corresponding background levels 4.36-, 1.00-, and 1.8-fold, respectively. Soil Cd level was classified as posing a considerable potential risk near national highways and a high potential risk near non-national highways, whereas soil Cu, Zn, and Pb were associated with a low potential ecological risk for each class of roads. Furthermore, the non-carcinogenic risk due to soil heavy metals for each class of roads was within the acceptable risk level for three exposure pathways for both adults and children, but the carcinogenic risk attributable to soil Pb exceeded the threshold for children near highways G318, G562, and G219 and for adults near highway G318. Our work not only underscores the importance of assessing potential threats to ecological and human health due to soil heavy metal pollution on road surfaces but also provides quantitative guidance for remediation actions. |
WOS关键词 | SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ; SURFACE SOIL ; CONTAMINATION ; POLLUTION ; DUST ; PROVINCE ; JIAOZUO ; TOPSOIL ; FOREST ; PARKS |
资助项目 | National second Qinghai Tibet Plateau investigation[2019QZKK0403-01] ; Qinghai Kunlun High-End Talents Project, Science and Technology of the Henan province[212102310028] ; Young backbone teachers of Henan Polytechnic University[2020XQG-02] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000833184500001 |
出版者 | MDPI |
资助机构 | National second Qinghai Tibet Plateau investigation ; Qinghai Kunlun High-End Talents Project, Science and Technology of the Henan province ; Young backbone teachers of Henan Polytechnic University |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/181510] ![]() |
专题 | 陆地表层格局与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
通讯作者 | Wu, Shaohong; Jiao, Yuanmei |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Minist Transport, Lab Transport Pollut Control & Monitoring Technol, Transport Planning & Res Inst, Beijing 100028, Peoples R China 3.Yunnan Normal Univ, Fac Geog, Kunming 650000, Yunnan, Peoples R China 4.Henan Polytech Univ, Sch Surveying & Land Informat Engn, Jiaozuo 454000, Henan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | She, Wanjiang,Guo, Linghui,Gao, Jiangbo,et al. Spatial Distribution of Soil Heavy Metals and Associated Environmental Risks near Major Roads in Southern Tibet, China[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2022,19(14):17. |
APA | She, Wanjiang.,Guo, Linghui.,Gao, Jiangbo.,Zhang, Chi.,Wu, Shaohong.,...&Zhu, Gaoru.(2022).Spatial Distribution of Soil Heavy Metals and Associated Environmental Risks near Major Roads in Southern Tibet, China.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,19(14),17. |
MLA | She, Wanjiang,et al."Spatial Distribution of Soil Heavy Metals and Associated Environmental Risks near Major Roads in Southern Tibet, China".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 19.14(2022):17. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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