Simulating Spatio-Temporal Patterns of Terrorism Incidents on the Indochina Peninsula with GIS and the Random Forest Method
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Hao, Mengmeng2,3; Jiang, Dong1,2,3; Ding, Fangyu2,3; Fu, Jingying2,3; Chen, Shuai2,3 |
刊名 | ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION
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出版日期 | 2019-03-07 |
卷号 | 8期号:3页码:19 |
关键词 | terrorism incidents spatio-temporal patterns Geo-information system RF Algorithm Indochina Peninsula |
ISSN号 | 2220-9964 |
DOI | 10.3390/ijgi8030133 |
通讯作者 | Jiang, Dong(jiangd@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | In recent years, various types of terrorist attacks have occurred which have caused worldwide catastrophes. The ability to proactively detect and even predict a potential terrorist risk is critically important for government agencies to react in a timely manner. In this study, a method of geospatial statistics was used to analyse the spatio-temporal evolution of terrorist attacks on the Indochina Peninsula. The machine learning random forest (RF) method was adopted to predict the potential risk of terrorist attacks on the Indochina Peninsula on a spatial scale with 15 driving factors. The RF model performed well with AUC values of 0.839 [95% confidence interval of 0.833-0.844]. The map of the potential distribution of terrorist attack risk was obtained with a 0.05x0.05-degree (approximately 5x5 km) resolution. The results indicate that Thailand is the most dangerous area for terrorist attacks, especially southern Thailand, Bangkok and its surrounding cities. Middle Cambodia and the northern and southern parts of Myanmar are also high-risk areas. Other areas are relatively low risk. This study provides the hotspots for terrorist attacks on a more fine-grained geographical unit. Meanwhile, it shows that machine learning algorithms (e.g., RF) combined with GIS have great potential for simulating the risk of terrorist attacks. |
WOS关键词 | ARMED-CONFLICT ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; CIVIL CONFLICT ; ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION ; POPULATION PRESSURE ; TIME-SERIES ; RESPONSES ; SCARCITY ; ATTACKS |
资助项目 | Chinese Academy of Sciences[KGFZD-135-17-009] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[ZDRW-ZS-2016-6] |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Remote Sensing |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000464226000002 |
出版者 | MDPI |
资助机构 | Chinese Academy of Sciences |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/48207] ![]() |
专题 | 资源利用与环境修复重点实验室_外文论文 |
通讯作者 | Jiang, Dong |
作者单位 | 1.Minist Land & Resources, Key Lab Carrying Capac Assessment Resource & Envi, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resource & Environm, 19 Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, 11A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hao, Mengmeng,Jiang, Dong,Ding, Fangyu,et al. Simulating Spatio-Temporal Patterns of Terrorism Incidents on the Indochina Peninsula with GIS and the Random Forest Method[J]. ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION,2019,8(3):19. |
APA | Hao, Mengmeng,Jiang, Dong,Ding, Fangyu,Fu, Jingying,&Chen, Shuai.(2019).Simulating Spatio-Temporal Patterns of Terrorism Incidents on the Indochina Peninsula with GIS and the Random Forest Method.ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION,8(3),19. |
MLA | Hao, Mengmeng,et al."Simulating Spatio-Temporal Patterns of Terrorism Incidents on the Indochina Peninsula with GIS and the Random Forest Method".ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION 8.3(2019):19. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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