Negative symptoms correlate with altered brain structural asymmetry in amygdala and superior temporal region in schizophrenia patients
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Huang, Zetao3; Ruan, Dun1,2![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
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出版日期 | 2022-09-26 |
卷号 | 13页码:9 |
关键词 | schizophrenia predominantly negative symptoms cortical thickness asymmetry amygdala |
ISSN号 | 1664-0640 |
DOI | 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1000560 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Yi(pciami@163.com) ; Pu, Chengcheng(wangyi@psych.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Negative symptoms play an important role in development and treatment of schizophrenia. However, brain changes relevant to negative symptoms are still unclear. This study examined brain structural abnormalities and their asymmetry in schizophrenia patients and the association with negative symptoms. Fifty-nine schizophrenia patients and 66 healthy controls undertook structural brain scans. Schizophrenia patients were further divided into predominant negative symptoms (PNS, n = 18) and non-PNS (n = 34) subgroups. Negative symptoms were assessed by the Negative Symptom Assessment (NSA). T1-weighted images were preprocessed with FreeSurfer to estimate subcortical volumes, cortical thickness and surface areas, asymmetry Index (AI) was then calculated. MANOVA was performed for group differences while partial correlations in patients were analyzed between altered brain structures and negative symptoms. Compared to healthy controls, schizophrenia patients exhibited thinner cortices in frontal and temporal regions, and decreased leftward asymmetry of superior temporal gyrus (STG) in cortical thickness. Patients with PNS exhibited increased rightward asymmetry of amygdala volumes than non-PNS subgroup. In patients, AI of cortical thickness in the STG was negatively correlated with NSA-Emotion scores (r = -0.30, p = 0.035), while AI of amygdala volume was negatively correlated with NSA-Communication (r = -0.30, p = 0.039) and NSA-Total scores (r = -0.30, p = 0.038). Our findings suggested schizophrenia patients exhibited cortical thinning and altered lateralization of brain structures. Emotion and communication dimensions of negative symptoms also correlated with the structural asymmetry of amygdala and superior temporal regions in schizophrenia patients. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | HUMAN CEREBRAL-CORTEX ; HEMISPHERIC ASYMMETRIES ; CORTICAL THICKNESS ; SURFACE-AREA ; RECOGNITION ; EMOTION ; VOLUME ; VALIDATION ; GYRUS ; MRI |
WOS研究方向 | Psychiatry |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000866462700001 |
出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/43519] ![]() |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Yi; Pu, Chengcheng |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Peking Univ, Peking Univ Hosp 6, Peking Univ Inst Mental Hlth, NHC Key Lab Mental Hlth,Natl Clic Res Ctr Mental D, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Zetao,Ruan, Dun,Huang, Bingjie,et al. Negative symptoms correlate with altered brain structural asymmetry in amygdala and superior temporal region in schizophrenia patients[J]. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY,2022,13:9. |
APA | Huang, Zetao.,Ruan, Dun.,Huang, Bingjie.,Zhou, Tianhang.,Shi, Chuan.,...&Pu, Chengcheng.(2022).Negative symptoms correlate with altered brain structural asymmetry in amygdala and superior temporal region in schizophrenia patients.FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY,13,9. |
MLA | Huang, Zetao,et al."Negative symptoms correlate with altered brain structural asymmetry in amygdala and superior temporal region in schizophrenia patients".FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY 13(2022):9. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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