中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Assessing the effects of 2D/3D urban morphology on the 3D urban thermal environment by using multi-source remote sensing data and UAV measurements: A case study of the snow-climate city of Changchun, China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Chaobin2,3; Zhu, Wenhao2; Sun, Jiabin2; Xu, Xinliang4; Wang, Ranghu5; Lu, Yuefeng2,4; Zhang, Shuwen1; Zhou, Weiqi3
刊名JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
出版日期2021-10-25
卷号321页码:11
关键词2D/3D landscape metrics Land surface temperature 3D thermal environment UAV vertical temperature measurement Changchun
ISSN号0959-6526
DOI10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128956
英文摘要The urban heat island (UHI) effect has many adverse impacts on natural and social environments. A better understanding of how complex urban biophysical and social structures affect UHI is crucial to improve urban thermal environments. However, few studies have investigated the effects of 2D/3D urban morphology on land surface temperature (LST) and vertical air temperature simultaneously. Using LST data retrieved from Landsat 8 images and vertical temperatures at different heights collected from unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) measurements, this study investigated the effects of 2D and 3D urban morphology on the 3D urban thermal environment among different urban function zones (UFZs) in the snow-climate city of Changchun, China. Our main findings are: (1) the average difference in vertical temperature between heights of 1.5 and 100 m was 1.78 degrees C and the temperature decreasing rate was 0.027 degrees C/m when the height was lower than 30 m, compared to 0.014. C/m for 30-100 m. (2) Although 3D metrics had significant impact on LST, the relationships between the 2D metrics and LST were much stronger, accounting for 61% of the variations in LST. Additionally, the 2D composition metrics had stronger correlations with LST than the configuration metrics. The influence of 3D building metrics on LST was context-dependent for different UFZs. Increasing building height could reduce LST in residential UFZs but increase LST in industrial UFZs. (3) The effect of 2D urban morphology on the vertical temperature was stronger than that on the 3D ones when the height was lower than 30 m; however, opposite results were obtained when the height was greater than 30 m. The effects of 2D or 3D metrics on vertical temperature vary depending on whether the height is larger or smaller than a threshold, which is related to the characteristics of the building height. In general, 30 m appeared to be the threshold in our study. (4) The performances of models that used both 2D and 3D metrics to explain both LST and 3D thermal environments were better than those of models that used either 2D or 3D metrics alone, especially in UFZs such as residential areas.
WOS关键词LAND-SURFACE TEMPERATURE ; HEAT-ISLAND ; FUNCTIONAL ZONES ; LANDSCAPE ; PATTERN ; COVER ; CONFIGURATION ; MITIGATION ; MEGACITIES ; DYNAMICS
资助项目Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China[ZR2019BD036]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000705777200052
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
资助机构Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/167126]  
专题资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室_外文论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northeast Inst Geog & Agroecol, Changchun 130102, Peoples R China
2.Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Civil & Architectural Engn, Zibo 255000, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
5.Shanxi Univ, Inst Loess Plateau, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China
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Yang, Chaobin,Zhu, Wenhao,Sun, Jiabin,et al. Assessing the effects of 2D/3D urban morphology on the 3D urban thermal environment by using multi-source remote sensing data and UAV measurements: A case study of the snow-climate city of Changchun, China[J]. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,2021,321:11.
APA Yang, Chaobin.,Zhu, Wenhao.,Sun, Jiabin.,Xu, Xinliang.,Wang, Ranghu.,...&Zhou, Weiqi.(2021).Assessing the effects of 2D/3D urban morphology on the 3D urban thermal environment by using multi-source remote sensing data and UAV measurements: A case study of the snow-climate city of Changchun, China.JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,321,11.
MLA Yang, Chaobin,et al."Assessing the effects of 2D/3D urban morphology on the 3D urban thermal environment by using multi-source remote sensing data and UAV measurements: A case study of the snow-climate city of Changchun, China".JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 321(2021):11.

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来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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