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Heterogeneous Effects of Skill Training on Rural Livelihoods around Four Biosphere Reserves in China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Sun, Qi1; Bai, Yunli2,3; Fu, Chao2,3; Xu, Xiangbo2,3; Sun, Mingxing2,3; Cheng, Baodong1; Zhang, Linxiu2,3
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
出版日期2022-09-01
卷号19期号:18页码:22
关键词skill training income protected area agricultural off-farm
DOI10.3390/ijerph191811524
通讯作者Bai, Yunli(baiyl.11b@igsnrr.ac.cn) ; Cheng, Baodong(baodongcheng@163.com)
英文摘要The growing contradiction between protection and livelihood is a common challenge for most protected areas in developing countries. Skill training is an important way to increase household income and alleviate the dilemma between conservation and development. However, its effects on household income around protected areas have rarely been explored. This paper aims to evaluate the effect of skill training on the income of households around four Biosphere Reserves in China and explore its mechanism. Based on the information collected from 381 households through face-to-face interviews, this study adopted descriptive analysis and multiple regression to yield consistent results. The results showed that agricultural and off-farm skill training had no impact on the total household income. The results from the mechanism analysis found that participation in off-farm skill training had a significant and positive effect on the total income of the households outside protected areas and participation in agricultural training had a positive effect on agricultural income. The findings indicate that the local government and protected area administration should increase the publicity for skill training, enrich the types training, appropriately supply livelihood support projects that reconcile conservation and development, and strengthen the infrastructure development around protected areas to promote off-farm employment and the circulation and sale of agricultural products. However, the impacts of any associated intensification should be carefully monitored.
WOS关键词PROTECTED AREAS ; ALLOCATIVE EFFICIENCY ; LOCAL-COMMUNITIES ; SICHUAN PROVINCE ; TIGER RESERVE ; CONSERVATION ; INCOME ; RESOURCES ; EDUCATION ; BENEFITS
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[71903185] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20010303]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000858218000001
出版者MDPI
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/184763]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Bai, Yunli; Cheng, Baodong
作者单位1.Beijing Forestry Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.United Nations Environm Programme Int Ecosyst Man, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Sun, Qi,Bai, Yunli,Fu, Chao,et al. Heterogeneous Effects of Skill Training on Rural Livelihoods around Four Biosphere Reserves in China[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2022,19(18):22.
APA Sun, Qi.,Bai, Yunli.,Fu, Chao.,Xu, Xiangbo.,Sun, Mingxing.,...&Zhang, Linxiu.(2022).Heterogeneous Effects of Skill Training on Rural Livelihoods around Four Biosphere Reserves in China.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,19(18),22.
MLA Sun, Qi,et al."Heterogeneous Effects of Skill Training on Rural Livelihoods around Four Biosphere Reserves in China".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 19.18(2022):22.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地理科学与资源研究所

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