Characteristics of High-Technology Industry Migration within Metropolitan Areas-A Case Study of Beijing Metropolitan Area
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Peiyuan1,2; Li, Jiaming1; Zhang, Wenzhong1,2 |
刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY
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出版日期 | 2022-10-01 |
卷号 | 14期号:19页码:19 |
关键词 | enterprise relocation spatial migration characteristics high-tech industries Beijing |
DOI | 10.3390/su141912750 |
通讯作者 | Li, Jiaming(lijm@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Industrial migration is a hot topic in economic geography. This study traces the migratory process of key high-tech enterprises in Beijing during 2008-2016, revealing the migratory characteristics and patterns of high-tech enterprises within the metropolitan area by using spatial analysis methods and mathematical statistics. The results show that: (1) Migrating enterprises are mainly mixed-ownership and foreign-funded or privately-owned enterprises. Medium-sized enterprises are more likely to relocate than small and large enterprises, especially in lucrative sectors. (2) The migration of high-tech enterprises is mainly based on proximity migration. More than 77.19% of enterprises tend to move to agglomerations or agglomeration expansion areas such as Jiuxianqiao and the Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area (BDA) in Daxing District. In addition, 33 enterprises experience varying degrees of scale expansion after relocation. (3) Most high-tech manufacturing enterprises are in the growth stage of their life cycle. They initially relocate between 7 and 16 years after their establishment, which means that there is roughly a 7-year adaptation or development period for firms within a region after their establishment. During the adaptation period, companies do not tend to relocate; afterwards, as they grow, they need to find other spaces in which to do so. For reasons such as familiarity with the environment, enterprises give priority to finding new locations within the agglomeration and the surrounding area. These results deepen the understanding of the temporal and spatial characteristics of the migration of enterprises within the city from the microscopic perspective and provide a scientific basis for the optimization of industrial space in a metropolis. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[42171178] |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000867337200001 |
出版者 | MDPI |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/185774] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Li, Jiaming |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Peiyuan,Li, Jiaming,Zhang, Wenzhong. Characteristics of High-Technology Industry Migration within Metropolitan Areas-A Case Study of Beijing Metropolitan Area[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2022,14(19):19. |
APA | Zhang, Peiyuan,Li, Jiaming,&Zhang, Wenzhong.(2022).Characteristics of High-Technology Industry Migration within Metropolitan Areas-A Case Study of Beijing Metropolitan Area.SUSTAINABILITY,14(19),19. |
MLA | Zhang, Peiyuan,et al."Characteristics of High-Technology Industry Migration within Metropolitan Areas-A Case Study of Beijing Metropolitan Area".SUSTAINABILITY 14.19(2022):19. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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