Tracing of lithium supply and demand bottleneck in China's new energy vehicle industry-Based on the chart of lithium flow
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zheng, Linchang1; Chen, Ge1; Liu, Litao2; Hu, Yuqi1 |
| 刊名 | FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH
 |
| 出版日期 | 2022-09-15 |
| 卷号 | 10页码:14 |
| ISSN号 | 2296-598X |
| 关键词 | new energy vehicles lithium battery the chart of lithium flow material flow lithium supply and demand bottleneck |
| DOI | 10.3389/fenrg.2022.992617 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Litao(liult@igsnrr.ac.cn) ; Hu, Yuqi(yuqihu@stumail.hbu.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | With the rapid development of China's new energy vehicle industry, the supply security of lithium resources is crucial. To ensure the healthy development of the new energy vehicle industry and the security of supply of key mineral resources, it is necessary to accurately determine the supply and demand pressure of lithium resources and their sources. This study analyzes the lithium stock and flow at the end of the new energy vehicle chain by constructing a material flow analysis framework for the new energy vehicle industry and compiling a lithium resource flow table for the new energy vehicle industry, and the results show that 1) the supply and demand pressure on lithium resources in China is increasing year by year, and the external dependence of lithium resources has reached 75% in 2019; 2) China's domestic lithium battery production and consumption accounted for nearly 70% of the lithium consumption in various industries, of which 60% of the lithium batteries were assembled on new energy vehicles, and the net outflow of lithium exceeded more than the lithium consumption of new energy vehicles in 2019. The lithium consumption of new energy vehicles was more than five times that of the previous year. Insufficient supply of domestic lithium ore, lithium inventory, and import and export are the key reasons for the pressure on lithium supply and demand in the new energy vehicle industry; 3) By the end of 2019, the cumulative scrap lithium batteries in new energy vehicles contain about 10,000 tons. The lithium accumulated in new energy vehicles has 26,500 tons. These results provide a theoretical basis for policy recommendations to ensure the healthy development of the new energy vehicle industry and to promote international cooperation in the development, utilization, and recycling of lithium resources. |
| WOS关键词 | IN-USE STOCKS ; SCRAP GENERATION ; DYNAMIC-ANALYSIS ; E-WASTE ; BATTERIES ; FUTURE ; STEEL ; MFA |
| 资助项目 | National Social Science Foundation of China[20ATJ004] ; Geological Survey project of China Geological Survey[DD20221975] |
| WOS研究方向 | Energy & Fuels |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000864678300001 |
| 资助机构 | National Social Science Foundation of China ; Geological Survey project of China Geological Survey |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/185808]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Litao; Hu, Yuqi |
| 作者单位 | 1.Hebei Univ, Sch Econ, Baoding, Hebei, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res IGSNRR, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zheng, Linchang,Chen, Ge,Liu, Litao,et al. Tracing of lithium supply and demand bottleneck in China's new energy vehicle industry-Based on the chart of lithium flow[J]. FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH,2022,10:14. |
| APA | Zheng, Linchang,Chen, Ge,Liu, Litao,&Hu, Yuqi.(2022).Tracing of lithium supply and demand bottleneck in China's new energy vehicle industry-Based on the chart of lithium flow.FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH,10,14. |
| MLA | Zheng, Linchang,et al."Tracing of lithium supply and demand bottleneck in China's new energy vehicle industry-Based on the chart of lithium flow".FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH 10(2022):14. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。