Drug Degradation Caused by mce3R Mutations Confers Contezolid (MRX-I) Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Pi, Rui2,5; Chen, Xiaomin5; Meng, Jian4![]() |
刊名 | ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY
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出版日期 | 2022-10-18 |
卷号 | 66期号:10页码:11 |
关键词 | Mycobacterium tuberculosis drug resistance contezolid Mce3R Rv1936 degradation drug resistance mechanisms |
ISSN号 | 0066-4804 |
DOI | 10.1128/aac.01034-22 |
通讯作者 | Gao, Qian(qiangao@fudan.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | Contezolid (MRX-I), a safer antibiotic of the oxazolidinone class, is a promising new antibiotic with potent activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) both in vitro and in vivo. To identify resistance mechanisms of contezolid in MTB, we isolated several in vitro spontaneous contezolid-resistant MTB mutants, which exhibited 16-fold increases in the MIC of contezolid compared with the parent strain but were still unexpectedly susceptible to linezolid. Whole-genome sequencing revealed that most of the contezolid-resistant mutants bore mutations in the mce3R gene, which encodes a transcriptional repressor. The mutations in mce3R led to markedly increased expression of a monooxygenase encoding gene Rv1936. We then characterized Rv1936 as a putative Flavin-dependent monooxygenase that catalyzes the degradation of contezolid into its inactive 2,3-dihydropyridin-4-one (DHPO) ring-opened metabolites, thereby conferring drug resistance. While contezolid is an attractive drug candidate with potent antimycobacterial activity and low toxicity, the occurrence of mutations in Mce3R should be considered when designing combination therapy using contezolid for treating tuberculosis. |
WOS关键词 | OXAZOLIDINONE ANTIBACTERIAL AGENT ; EPOXIDE-HYDROLASE-B ; MULTIDRUG-RESISTANT ; XDR-TB ; SAFETY ; METABOLISM ; PHARMACOKINETICS ; SUSCEPTIBILITY ; TOLERABILITY ; BIOCATALYSTS |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[81661128043] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81871625] ; [2018ZX10715-012] |
WOS研究方向 | Microbiology ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000863571500001 |
出版者 | AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/302760] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院上海药物研究所 |
通讯作者 | Gao, Qian |
作者单位 | 1.Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Immunol & Infect Dis, Boston, MA USA 2.Zhejiang Chinese Med & Western Med Integrated Hos, Hangzhou Red Cross Hosp, Cent Lab, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 3.Shenzhen Third Peoples Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Infect Dis, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China 5.Fudan Univ, Sch Basic Med Sci, Shanghai Inst Infect Dis & Biosecur, Key Lab Med Mol Virol MOE NHC CAMS,Shanghai Med C, Shanghai, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pi, Rui,Chen, Xiaomin,Meng, Jian,et al. Drug Degradation Caused by mce3R Mutations Confers Contezolid (MRX-I) Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis[J]. ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY,2022,66(10):11. |
APA | Pi, Rui.,Chen, Xiaomin.,Meng, Jian.,Liu, Qingyun.,Chen, Yiwang.,...&Gao, Qian.(2022).Drug Degradation Caused by mce3R Mutations Confers Contezolid (MRX-I) Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY,66(10),11. |
MLA | Pi, Rui,et al."Drug Degradation Caused by mce3R Mutations Confers Contezolid (MRX-I) Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis".ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY 66.10(2022):11. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海药物研究所
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