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Neural sensitivity to helping outcome predicts helping decision in real life

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Gan, Tian4,5; Zhang, Ying5; Zhang, Lisha5; Gu, Ruolei1,2,3
刊名NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA
出版日期2022-08-13
卷号173页码:8
ISSN号0028-3932
关键词Prosocial helping Donation Brain-as-predictor Event-related potential Feedback-related negativity P300
DOI10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2022.108291
通讯作者Gan, Tian(gantian@zstu.edu.cn) ; Gu, Ruolei(gurl@psych.ac.cn)
英文摘要Prosocial helping behavior is a highly valued social practice across societies, but the willingness to help others varies among persons. In our opinion, that willingness should be associated with the sensitivity to helping outcome at the individual level - that is, increasing as a function of positive outcome sensitivity but decreasing as a function of negative outcome sensitivity. To examine this possibility, we asked participants to make helping decisions in a series of hypothetical scenarios, which provided outcome feedback (positive/negative) of those decisions. Event-related potential (ERP) response to helping outcome was recorded, such that the feedback related negativity (FRN) and P300 were supposed to reflect the sensitivity to negative outcome and positive outcome, respectively. After the formal task, participants were asked if they would like to donate money to a charity. Consistent with our hypothesis, we found that compared to those who were not willing to donate, the participants who donated money (22 of 41 individuals) showed a smaller FRN but a larger P300. Among these participants, the amount of donation was negatively correlated with FRN response to negative outcome, but positively correlated with P300 response to positive outcome. These findings support the importance of helping outcome sensitivity to prosocial behavior.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词FEEDBACK-RELATED NEGATIVITY ; SOCIAL VALUE ORIENTATION ; REWARD PREDICTION ; BEHAVIOR ; BRAIN ; SELF ; ERP ; PERSONALITY ; WILLINGNESS ; POSITIVITY
资助项目Zhejiang Provincial Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project[22NDJC073YB] ; Fundamental Research Funds of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University[2021Q055] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[32071083] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[32020103008]
WOS研究方向Behavioral Sciences ; Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychology
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000870990300007
资助机构Zhejiang Provincial Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project ; Fundamental Research Funds of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/43820]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
通讯作者Gan, Tian; Gu, Ruolei
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Res Inst Aging, Sch Sci, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
5.Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Dept Psychol, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Gan, Tian,Zhang, Ying,Zhang, Lisha,et al. Neural sensitivity to helping outcome predicts helping decision in real life[J]. NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA,2022,173:8.
APA Gan, Tian,Zhang, Ying,Zhang, Lisha,&Gu, Ruolei.(2022).Neural sensitivity to helping outcome predicts helping decision in real life.NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA,173,8.
MLA Gan, Tian,et al."Neural sensitivity to helping outcome predicts helping decision in real life".NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA 173(2022):8.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：心理研究所

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