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Sphenophyllum Brongniart (Sphenopsida) from the Upper Devonian of South China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Huang, Pu4,5; Liu, Le3; Liu, Lu2; Wang, Jia-Shu1; Xue, Jin-Zhuang1; Huang, Pu（黄璞）
刊名PALAEOWORLD
出版日期2022-09-01
卷号31期号:3页码:402-418
关键词Late Devonian South China Sphenophyllum fanwanense Sphenophyllum lungtanense leaf morphology forest
ISSN号1871-174X
DOI10.1016/j.palwor.2021.09.007
通讯作者Huang, Pu(puhuang@nigpas.ac.cn) ; Xue, Jin-Zhuang(pkuxue@pku.edu.cn)
英文摘要Sphenophyllum Brongniart constitutes a common and important element in the Carboniferous and Permian floras around the world, but its records in the Devonian Period are limited and remain to be investigated with respect to their morphology, anatomy, and distribution. Diversity of Sphenophyllum during Late Devonian in South China was significant with the presence of the well-known spe-cies including S. lungtanense Gothan and Sze, S. pseudotenerrimum Sze, and S. changxingense Huang et al. In this article, we describe a new species of the genus, S. fanwanense n. sp., from the Fanwan section of Changxing County, Zhejiang Province, characterized by having at least two orders of axes, with six spoon-shaped leaves attached at the node. A comprehensive review of previous records of Sphenophyllum from the Upper Devonian of South China shows that at least four species (S. fanwanense, S. lungtanense, S. pseudotenerrimum and S. changxingense), each with distinct leaf morphology, occur in South China in the Late Devonian, mostly from the Wutong Formation (Famennian). Given the lack of concrete evidence for anisophylly or heterophylly among the Devonian Sphenophyllum species (and more broadly, the Devonian sphenopsids), we suggest that the development of these features later in the Carboniferous and Permian periods was likely related to an increase in complexity of forest communities through time. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. and Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, CAS. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词SAAR BASIN ; EVOLUTION ; FLORA ; HAMATOPHYTON ; HORSETAILS ; PROVINCE ; PLANT ; NOV. ; GEN.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41802003] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41802015] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province[BK20181108] ; State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigra-phy (Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, CAS)[20182106]
WOS研究方向Paleontology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000842979600003
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province ; State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigra-phy (Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, CAS)
源URL[http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/41133]  
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Huang, Pu; Xue, Jin-Zhuang; Huang, Pu（黄璞）
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Key Lab Orogen Belts & Crustal Evolut, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Museum Nat Hist, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
3.China Univ Min & Technol Beijing, Sch Geosci & Surveying Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
4.Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Huang, Pu,Liu, Le,Liu, Lu,et al. Sphenophyllum Brongniart (Sphenopsida) from the Upper Devonian of South China[J]. PALAEOWORLD,2022,31(3):402-418.
APA Huang, Pu,Liu, Le,Liu, Lu,Wang, Jia-Shu,Xue, Jin-Zhuang,&Huang, Pu.(2022).Sphenophyllum Brongniart (Sphenopsida) from the Upper Devonian of South China.PALAEOWORLD,31(3),402-418.
MLA Huang, Pu,et al."Sphenophyllum Brongniart (Sphenopsida) from the Upper Devonian of South China".PALAEOWORLD 31.3(2022):402-418.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：南京地质古生物研究所

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