中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Segregation and diffusion behaviours of helium at grain boundaries in silicon carbide ceramics: first-principles calculations and experimental investigations

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sun, Jingjing1,2; You, Yu-Wei3; Wu, Xuebang6; Song, Hong-Yue1,2; Li, B. S.5; Liu, C. S.6; Krsjak, Vladimir4
刊名JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
出版日期2022-08-01
卷号42
ISSN号0955-2219
关键词SiC ceramics Grain boundaries Helium segregation First-principles calculations Diffusion
DOI10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2022.04.014
通讯作者Sun, Jingjing(sj1993@mail.ustc.edu.cn) ; Li, B. S.(libingshengmvp@163.com)
英文摘要Under a severe neutron irradiation environment, helium behaviour has become a significant concern due to helium-induced degradation of mechanical properties in SiC structural materials. Experimental observations showed that helium prefers to aggregate at grain boundaries (GBs) in SiC ceramics. However, the interaction mechanisms between helium and GBs have remained unclear. By performing first-principles calculations, we studied helium segregation at six symmetric tilt GBs and helium diffusion along and across the GBs. The solution energies of helium at the GBs are much lower than that of helium in grains, indicating preferential helium segregation at the GBs. The negative segregation energies of helium decrease linearly with the excess volume of GBs and the relative charge densities of the interstitial sites, which reveals that helium easily segregates at the GBs having open structures and low charge density interstitial sites. The interstitial helium atoms at GBs are difficult to form clusters due to weak interactions. The diffusion energy barriers of helium along the GBs sigma 9(221) [110] and sigma 27(552)[110] in the direction of tilt axis [110] are much lower than that of helium in the grains. The two GBs can significantly enhance the helium diffusivity, serving as fast diffusion channels for helium. The calculation results are analysed and compared with our experimental data.
WOS关键词ELASTIC BAND METHOD ; AB-INITIO ; BUBBLE FORMATION ; HYDROGEN ; ATOMS ; TEMPERATURE ; COMPOSITES ; CLUSTERS ; GAS
资助项目National Key Research and Devel-opment Program of China[2017YFE0302400] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12075194] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12005320] ; Science and Technology on Surface Physics and Chemistry Laboratory[02020517]
WOS研究方向Materials Science
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000797696300003
资助机构National Key Research and Devel-opment Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Science and Technology on Surface Physics and Chemistry Laboratory
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/131029]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Sun, Jingjing; Li, B. S.
作者单位1.Zhongyuan Univ Technol, Coll Sci, Zhengzhou 450007, Peoples R China
2.Zhongyuan Univ Technol, Zhengzhou Key Lab Lowdimens Quantum Mat & Devices, Zhengzhou 460007, Peoples R China
3.Anhui Jianzhu Univ, Sch Math & Phys, Hefei 230601, Peoples R China
4.Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Inst Nucl & Phys Engn, Fac Elect Engn & Informat Technol, Ilkovicova 3, Bratislava 81219, Slovakia
5.Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Environm Friendly Energy Mat, Mianyang 621010, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Key Lab Mat Phys, POB 1129, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Jingjing,You, Yu-Wei,Wu, Xuebang,et al. Segregation and diffusion behaviours of helium at grain boundaries in silicon carbide ceramics: first-principles calculations and experimental investigations[J]. JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY,2022,42.
APA Sun, Jingjing.,You, Yu-Wei.,Wu, Xuebang.,Song, Hong-Yue.,Li, B. S..,...&Krsjak, Vladimir.(2022).Segregation and diffusion behaviours of helium at grain boundaries in silicon carbide ceramics: first-principles calculations and experimental investigations.JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY,42.
MLA Sun, Jingjing,et al."Segregation and diffusion behaviours of helium at grain boundaries in silicon carbide ceramics: first-principles calculations and experimental investigations".JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY 42(2022).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:合肥物质科学研究院

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