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A Depression-Risk Mental Pattern Identified by Hidden Markov Model in Undergraduates

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Jiang, Xiaowei4,5; Chen, Yanan3,5; Ao, Na5; Xiao, Yang5; Du, Feng1,2
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
出版日期2022-11-01
卷号19期号:21页码:14
关键词depression-risk Hidden Markov Model coping style emotion regulation subjective well-being
DOI10.3390/ijerph192114411
通讯作者Chen, Yanan(chenyn@henu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Few studies have examined depression risk screening approaches. Universal depression screening in youth typically focuses on directly measuring the current distress and impairment by several kinds of depression rating scales. However, as many people have stigmatizing attitudes to individuals with depression, youths with depression were in fear of being known, and embarrassment held them back from reporting their depression symptoms. Thus, the present study aimed to identify the best, most easy access screening approach for indirectly predicting depression risks in undergraduates. Here, the depression score was ranked and viewed as the different stages in the development of depression; then, we used a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) approach to identify depression risks. Participants included 1247 undergraduates (female = 720, mean age = 19.86 years (std =1.31), from 17 to 25) who independently completed inventories for depressive symptoms, emotion regulation, subjective well-being (life satisfaction, negative and positive affect), and coping styles (positive and negative). Our findings indicated that the risk pattern (state 1) and the health pattern (state 2) showed distinct different rating results in emotional regulation, subjective well-being, and coping style. Screening for prospective risk of depression can be better accomplished by HMM incorporating subjective well-being, emotion regulation, and coping style. This study discussed the implications for future research and evidence-based decision-making for depression screening initiatives.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词EMOTION REGULATION ; MEDICAL-STUDENTS ; ANXIETY ; VULNERABILITY ; ADOLESCENTS ; PREVALENCE ; STIGMA ; HEALTH ; STATES
资助项目Institute of Psychology, CAS[GJ202007] ; Humanities and Social Sciences project of Ministry of Education[22YJCZH021] ; Education and teaching reform project of Psychology Education commission, Ministry of Education[20222005]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000883921700001
出版者MDPI
资助机构Institute of Psychology, CAS ; Humanities and Social Sciences project of Ministry of Education ; Education and teaching reform project of Psychology Education commission, Ministry of Education
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/43921]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
通讯作者Chen, Yanan
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Henan Univ, Inst Cognit Brain & Hlth, Kaifeng 475001, Peoples R China
4.Univ Penn, Dept Bioengn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
5.Henan Univ, Inst Psychol & Behav, Kaifeng 475001, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Jiang, Xiaowei,Chen, Yanan,Ao, Na,et al. A Depression-Risk Mental Pattern Identified by Hidden Markov Model in Undergraduates[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2022,19(21):14.
APA Jiang, Xiaowei,Chen, Yanan,Ao, Na,Xiao, Yang,&Du, Feng.(2022).A Depression-Risk Mental Pattern Identified by Hidden Markov Model in Undergraduates.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,19(21),14.
MLA Jiang, Xiaowei,et al."A Depression-Risk Mental Pattern Identified by Hidden Markov Model in Undergraduates".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 19.21(2022):14.

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来源：心理研究所

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