?Asian water towers? are not a sustainable solution to the downstream water crisis
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Leng, Xuejing; Feng, Xiaoming1; Fu, Bojie; Shi, Qidong; Ye, Haipeng; Zhang, Yu |
刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT |
出版日期 | 2023-01-15 |
卷号 | 856页码:11 |
ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
关键词 | Water stress Water tower High-mountain Asia Climate change |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159237 |
通讯作者 | Feng, Xiaoming(fengxm@rcees.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Quantifying climate change-and socioeconomic development-induced changes in the 'water tower' function is a major challenge in high-mountain Asia (HMA), especially when considering the affected downstream areas. This study ap-plies historical monsoon-influenced rainfall patterns and the water stress index to quantify the climate change-and so-cioeconomic growth-induced changes in the 'Asian water tower' function through the middle of the 21st century by nonparametric empirical quantile mapping and empirical orthogonal function analysis. Water pressures are predicted to intensify in 25.84 +/- 7.87 % of 'water tower' downstream watersheds. Enhancements in the 'Asian water tower' function are vulnerable to help stop the deterioration of downstream water pressure while increasing the water suffi-ciency probability by 7.97 +/- 15.52 %. Water withdrawals are projected to explain 55.90 +/- 21.77 % of water security in the 'water tower' function-affected watersheds in 2050; thus, this study calls for more effective policies and the de-velopment of technologies to reduce the water crisis in downstream HMA. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41991233] ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research[2019QZKK0405] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000875327100007 |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/180497] |
专题 | 海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Feng, Xiaoming |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 5.Tsinghua Univ, Inst Geomat, Ctr 3S, Dept Civil Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Leng, Xuejing,Feng, Xiaoming,Fu, Bojie,et al. ?Asian water towers? are not a sustainable solution to the downstream water crisis[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2023,856:11. |
APA | Leng, Xuejing,Feng, Xiaoming,Fu, Bojie,Shi, Qidong,Ye, Haipeng,&Zhang, Yu.(2023).?Asian water towers? are not a sustainable solution to the downstream water crisis.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,856,11. |
MLA | Leng, Xuejing,et al."?Asian water towers? are not a sustainable solution to the downstream water crisis".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 856(2023):11. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:海洋研究所
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