Tourist risk assessment of pollen allergy in tourism attractions: A case study in the Summer Palace, Beijing, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhou, Yu1,2; Dai, Junhu1,2,3; Liu, Haolong1,2; Liu, Xian1,2 |
刊名 | FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH |
出版日期 | 2022-10-20 |
卷号 | 10页码:13 |
关键词 | tourism attractions pollen allergy tourist risk assessment green zone allergenicity index model data mining risk matrix Summer Palace climate change |
DOI | 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1030066 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Haolong(liuhl@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Pollen allergy has already been an increasingly prominent ecosystem disservice in tourism attractions. However, few studies have assessed the tourist risk of pollen allergy through integrating multidisciplinary knowledge of ecology, medicine, phenology, and risk management. Basing on the conceptual framework of risk assessment proposed by UNISDR, we first established an index system of pollen-allergy risk for tourists in attractions and outlined assessment methods 18 available indexes were put forward to cover three aspects: hazard of plant allergen, tourist vulnerability, and resilience of assessment units. Subsequently, taking the Summer Palace as the case study area, we conducted a tourist risk assessment of pollen allergy. Values of nine available indexes were obtained via ecological investigation, phenological observation, and data mining of visitors' logs on Sina Weibo. Risk levels of spring pollen allergy for tourists in different assessment units were revealed by combining the green zone allergenicity index model and three-dimensional risk assessment matrix. The results showed that: (1) There were seven primary pollen-allergenic plants in the Summer Palace, including Platycladus orientalis, Sabina chinensis, Salix babylonica, Pinus tabulaeformis, Populus tomentosa Carr, Morus alba L. and Fraxinus chinesis, among which Platycladus orientalis and Salix babylonica were the highest allergenic. (2) Among 18 spots, tourists faced the highest risk level of pollen allergy in spring at three spots, namely the Hall of Serenity, Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, and Gallery of Literary and Prosperity. (3) The two routes of the Long Corridor and Longevity Hill scored high on the risk level. (4) Among four areas, risk levels of the Front-hill and Rear-hill areas were high. Given the increasing spatial-temporal uncertainty of pollen allergy and tourist behaviors under global warming and urbanization, the related monitoring should be strengthened in the future. Furthermore, the dynamic and improved assessment of pollen-allergy risk should be institutionalized and be integrated into the evaluation of tourism experience quality. Tourism administration should make full use of relevant assessment results and conduct more effective risk communication. |
WOS关键词 | CLIMATE-CHANGE ; HEALTH ; FLOWS |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program[41871033] ; [2018YFA0606102] |
WOS研究方向 | Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000879937700001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/186834] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Haolong |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Higher Educ Commiss Pakistan, China Pakistan Joint Res Ctr Earth Sci, Islamabad, Pakistan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Yu,Dai, Junhu,Liu, Haolong,et al. Tourist risk assessment of pollen allergy in tourism attractions: A case study in the Summer Palace, Beijing, China[J]. FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH,2022,10:13. |
APA | Zhou, Yu,Dai, Junhu,Liu, Haolong,&Liu, Xian.(2022).Tourist risk assessment of pollen allergy in tourism attractions: A case study in the Summer Palace, Beijing, China.FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH,10,13. |
MLA | Zhou, Yu,et al."Tourist risk assessment of pollen allergy in tourism attractions: A case study in the Summer Palace, Beijing, China".FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH 10(2022):13. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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