Morphological Evolution Characteristics of River Cross-Sections in the Lower Weihe River and Their Response to Streamflow and Sediment Changes
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ma, Chaohui1; Qiu, Dexun2,3; Mu, Xingmin1,2,3; Gao, Peng1,2,3 |
刊名 | WATER |
出版日期 | 2022-11-01 |
卷号 | 14期号:21页码:17 |
关键词 | river cross-section evolution characteristic water-sediment variation lower Weihe River |
DOI | 10.3390/w14213419 |
通讯作者 | Gao, Peng(gaopeng@ms.iswc.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | River cross-section morphology and water and sediment conditions are deeply connected. In recent years, the lower Wei River has experienced regular flooding and drastic changes in river channel shape, causing significant harm to the economy and development of the lower reaches. This research investigated the morphological evolution features based on annual extensive cross-section data and water and sediment data from the hydrological stations of Xianyang, Lintong, and Huaxian in the lower Weihe River from 2006 to 2018 of river cross-sections and the reaction to water and sediment variations. The findings indicated that the lower Wei River's cross-sectional alterations between 2006 and 2018 exhibited a trend of "flushing at both ends and siltation in the middle" while continuing to exhibit "non-flood flushing and flood siltation" features. The incoming sediment coefficient in the lower Weihe River declined dramatically, whereas the median diameter of suspended sediment particles grew significantly at the Lintong station. The average elevation of the river channel was highly synchronized with the change in the coming sediment coefficient, and the impact of big floods dramatically influenced the shape of the river cross-section. Human activities such as river management have directly affected the morphology of the river cross-section at Lintong station and caused a significant increase in the median diameter of suspended sediment particles, resulting in siltation in the Lintong river. The study's findings can serve as a theoretical foundation for water and sediment regulation and river training in the lower Weihe River, reducing flooding damage. |
WOS关键词 | YELLOW-RIVER ; CHANNEL ; RESERVOIR ; REACHES ; IMPACT ; REGIME ; DAMS |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[U2243211] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | MDPI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000884118600001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/186974] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Gao, Peng |
作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Xianyang 712100, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Xianyang 712100, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, Chaohui,Qiu, Dexun,Mu, Xingmin,et al. Morphological Evolution Characteristics of River Cross-Sections in the Lower Weihe River and Their Response to Streamflow and Sediment Changes[J]. WATER,2022,14(21):17. |
APA | Ma, Chaohui,Qiu, Dexun,Mu, Xingmin,&Gao, Peng.(2022).Morphological Evolution Characteristics of River Cross-Sections in the Lower Weihe River and Their Response to Streamflow and Sediment Changes.WATER,14(21),17. |
MLA | Ma, Chaohui,et al."Morphological Evolution Characteristics of River Cross-Sections in the Lower Weihe River and Their Response to Streamflow and Sediment Changes".WATER 14.21(2022):17. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。