Distribution and ecological health risk assessment of dissolved trace metals in surface and bottom seawater of Yantai offshore, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liang, Yan1,2; Pan, Dawei1,2![]() |
刊名 | FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
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出版日期 | 2022-09-26 |
卷号 | 9页码:17 |
关键词 | dissolved trace metals geographical distribution marine ranch ecological risk assessment dissolved organic carbon |
DOI | 10.3389/fmars.2022.993965 |
通讯作者 | Pan, Dawei(dwpan@yic.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The biogeochemical cycle of trace metals plays an important role in the coastal zone. The distribution, interaction, and biogeochemical behavior of dissolved trace metals in surface and bottom seawater are still unclear. This study analyzed the distribution and performed an ecological health risk assessment of dissolved trace metals (Zn, Cd, Co, Pb and Cr) in surface and bottom seawater in the summer (August) of 2019 and 2020 in the seawater of the Yantai offshore area, China. Zinc (Zn), cadmium (Cd), cobalt (Co), lead (Pb) and chromium (Cr) ranged from 23.76-117.47 mu g/L (42.67 mu g/L +/- 15.15), 0.21-0.51 mu g/L (0.30 mu g/L +/- 0.05), 0.90-2.94 mu g/L (1.09 mu g/L +/- 0.31), 0.13-1.06 mu g/L (0.39 mu g/L +/- 0.17), and 2.00-9.9 mu g/L (5.38 mu g/L +/- 2.99) in the summer of the two years. The average metal (Zn and Co) concentrations were slightly higher than the other Chinese coastal areas, while the major contamination pressures were from Zn and Pb. The largest contaminants were in the following order: Zn > Pb > Cd > Cr > Co. Correlation analysis, principal component analysis and hierarchical cluster were used to determine the potential origins and cause the spatial distribution of the multiple dissolved trace metals. The major sources of the trace metal contamination in study area were identified as external inputs from natural human and atmospheric settling and the natural release of the trace metals in sediments under external disturbances. Riverine inputs, the Lubei coastal current and aquaculture significantly influenced the multi-parameter horizontal distributions of the dissolved trace metals and dissolved organic carbon. Although the growth of phytoplankton was strong in summer, the uptake of Zn, Cd, Co and Pb was negligible compared with the exogenous input. The concentrations of Zn, Cd, Co and Pb were higher in the surface than those in the bottom. Monsoons, tides and wind waves also influence the migration, transformation and distribution of dissolved trace metals and dissolved organic carbon. This study provides important information on the biogeochemical cycle process (migration and conversion) and distribution of dissolved trace metals at different depths in coastal and marine pasture areas. |
WOS关键词 | PARTICULATE HEAVY-METALS ; YELLOW SEA ; MULTIVARIATE-ANALYSIS ; ENVIRONMENTAL-CHANGES ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; CU SPECIATION ; RIVER ESTUARY ; SISHILI BAY ; BOHAI SEA ; SEDIMENTS |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000874020500001 |
资助机构 | Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province |
源URL | [http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/31960] ![]() |
专题 | 烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 烟台海岸带研究所_山东省海岸带环境工程技术研究中心 |
通讯作者 | Pan, Dawei |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Marine Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Res Ctr Coastal Environm Engn Technol Shandong Pro, CAS Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat,, Yantai, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liang, Yan,Pan, Dawei,Wang, Chenchen,et al. Distribution and ecological health risk assessment of dissolved trace metals in surface and bottom seawater of Yantai offshore, China[J]. FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,2022,9:17. |
APA | Liang, Yan,Pan, Dawei,Wang, Chenchen,Lu, Yuxi,&Fan, Xia.(2022).Distribution and ecological health risk assessment of dissolved trace metals in surface and bottom seawater of Yantai offshore, China.FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,9,17. |
MLA | Liang, Yan,et al."Distribution and ecological health risk assessment of dissolved trace metals in surface and bottom seawater of Yantai offshore, China".FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE 9(2022):17. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:烟台海岸带研究所
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