中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Attentional bias to negative emotions in anxious individuals: an eye tracking study

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chan, Pi Ki2,3; Zhou, Ting1; Tang, Shuo2,3; Huang, Zheng2,3
刊名ACM International Conference Proceeding Series
出版日期2022
页码606-611
关键词anxiety eye tracking attentional bias eHealthcare
DOI10.1145/3556089.3556116
文献子类实证研究
英文摘要

(1) Background: While anxiety disorders are becoming more prevalent in our society, anxiety diagnosis still traditionally requires filling out assessments or requires professional consultation and evaluation, but now we could perform a simple and quick screening using electronic equipment based on distinct indicators of anxious individuals. It is known that individuals suffering from anxiety disorders and anxious states exhibit attentional biases, particularly when viewing emotional faces, a tendency to perceive negative expressions first, and prolonged gaze durations. Hence, this article would examine the gaze characteristics of anxious people toward various negative faces in detail and would develop preliminary indicators for quick screening. (2) Method: A hospital sample of 28 anxious patients and a community sample of 23 healthy individuals were shown pairs of happy-negative and neutral-negative faces. Negative emotions include five emotions: anger, disgust, fear, sadness, and surprise. Using eye tracker to collect data in free viewing task. Multi-factor ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) test and multiple pairwise comparison Tukey's HSD test were used to examine attention bias of anxious individuals toward negative emotions. (3) Results: anxious group would tend to pay more attention on figures with negative emotions compared with neutral and positive emotions, on the contrary healthy group would take longer time on neutral and positive ones. Meanwhile this bias effect between anxious and healthy group exhibits more evidently in the case when fear and positive emotion figures appearing in pair. (4) Conclusions: This study confirms the significant differences in attentional bias for negative facial emotions between anxious and healthy individuals and provides more clear and specific characteristics for both populations' attentional features, offering indicators for future development in the eHealthcare industry.

收录类别EI
语种英语
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/44296]  
专题中国科学院心理研究所
作者单位1.Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100049, China
2.Department of Medical Psychology, School of Health Humanities, Peking University, Beijing; 100191, China
3.Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100101, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chan, Pi Ki,Zhou, Ting,Tang, Shuo,et al. Attentional bias to negative emotions in anxious individuals: an eye tracking study[J]. ACM International Conference Proceeding Series,2022:606-611.
APA Chan, Pi Ki,Zhou, Ting,Tang, Shuo,&Huang, Zheng.(2022).Attentional bias to negative emotions in anxious individuals: an eye tracking study.ACM International Conference Proceeding Series,606-611.
MLA Chan, Pi Ki,et al."Attentional bias to negative emotions in anxious individuals: an eye tracking study".ACM International Conference Proceeding Series (2022):606-611.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:心理研究所

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