Reducing rural income inequality and its spatial convergence in China during the past two decades
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Jieyong1; Chang, Huijie3; Long, Jingran1,2 |
刊名 | HABITAT INTERNATIONAL
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出版日期 | 2022-12-01 |
卷号 | 130页码:15 |
关键词 | Rural income inequality Spatial convergence Poverty alleviation China |
ISSN号 | 0197-3975 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.habitatint.2022.102694 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Jieyong(wjy@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Rural poverty and inequality are still big challenges for the world sustainable development. China has eliminated absolute poverty and reduced regional rural income inequality over the past two decades. To explain the spatial convergence of China' rural income inequality, a comprehensive framework was proposed based on the convergence hypothesis. We examined the spatial convergence and influencing factors of rural income inequality using province-level panel data from 2001 to 2020. The findings showed that China's rural income inequality generally decreased from 2001 to 2010, the contribution rate of inter-regional rural income inequalities is he highest. There was a significant spatial beta convergence of rural income change, indicating that rural income inequality in China has been effectively reduced and a catch-up effect has been created in low-income rural areas with a higher income growth rate. Social security and human capital factors play key roles in reducing regional rural inequality, especially in poor western regions. Meanwhile, China's targeted poverty alleviation policy amplified the positive impact on rural income convergence, and low-income regions benefited more from the policy. Then several suggestions were proposed for developing countries to reduce rural inequality and poverty. |
WOS关键词 | TARGETED POVERTY ALLEVIATION ; GINI INDEX DECOMPOSITION ; REGIONAL CONVERGENCE ; INCLUSIVE GROWTH ; SPATIOTEMPORAL PATTERNS ; POLICY IMPLICATIONS ; GLOBAL-INEQUALITY ; SOCIAL-SECURITY ; ECONOMIC-GROWTH ; PRO-POOR |
WOS研究方向 | Development Studies ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public Administration ; Urban Studies |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000911269400003 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/189068] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Jieyong |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modelling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Union Univ, Coll Appl Arts & Sci, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China 3.Guangxi Univ, Coll Agr, Nanning 530003, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Jieyong,Chang, Huijie,Long, Jingran. Reducing rural income inequality and its spatial convergence in China during the past two decades[J]. HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,2022,130:15. |
APA | Wang, Jieyong,Chang, Huijie,&Long, Jingran.(2022).Reducing rural income inequality and its spatial convergence in China during the past two decades.HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,130,15. |
MLA | Wang, Jieyong,et al."Reducing rural income inequality and its spatial convergence in China during the past two decades".HABITAT INTERNATIONAL 130(2022):15. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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