Orchid conservation in China from 2000 to 2020: Achievements and perspectives
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhou, Zhihua; Shi, Ronghong; Zhang, Yu4; Xing, Xiaoke3; Jin, Xiaohua2 |
刊名 | PLANT DIVERSITY |
出版日期 | 2021 |
卷号 | 43期号:5页码:343-349 |
ISSN号 | 2096-2703 |
关键词 | Orchid diversity In situ conservation Ex situ conservation Conservation biology List of national key protected wild plants |
DOI | 10.1016/j.pld.2021.06.003 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | We review achievements in the conservation of orchid diversity in China over the last 21 years. We provide updated information on orchid biodiversity and suggestions for orchid conservation in China. We outline national policies of biodiversity conservation, especially of orchid conservation, which provide general guidelines for orchid conservation in China. There are now approximately 1708 known species of Orchidaceae in 181 genera in China, including five new genera and 365 new species described over the last 21 years. The assessment of risk of extinction of all 1502 known native orchid species in China in 2013 indicated that 653 species were identified as threatened, 132 species were treated as data-deficient, and four species endemic to China were classified as extinct. Approximately 1100 species (ca. 65%) are protected in national nature reserves, and another similar to 66 species in provincial nature reserves. About 800 native orchid species have living collections in major botanical gardens. The pollination biology of 74 native orchid species and the genetic diversity and spatial genetic structure of 29 orchid species have been investigated at a local scale and/or across species distributions. The mycorrhizal fungal community composition has been investigated in many genera, such as Bletilla, Coelogyne, Cymbidium, Cypripedium, and Dendrobium. Approximately 292 species will be included in the list of national key protected wild plants this year. Two major tasks for near future include in situ conservation and monitoring population dynamics of endangered species. Copyright (C) 2021 Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. |
学科主题 | Plant Sciences |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 2468-2659 |
出版地 | BEIJING |
WOS关键词 | GENETIC DIVERSITY ; POPULATION-STRUCTURE ; DENDROBIUM-OFFICINALE ; MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI ; PAPHIOPEDILUM-MICRANTHUM ; MICROSATELLITE MARKERS ; SEED-GERMINATION ; POLLINATION ; PLANT ; REINTRODUCTION |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | KEAI PUBLISHING LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000718829000002 |
资助机构 | National Forestry and Grass-land Administration, China [2019073018, 2019073019] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31870195, 31670194] |
源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/26432] |
专题 | 系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci IBCAS, Inst Bot, Nanxincun 20, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Med Plant Dev, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Bot Garden, Wofosi Rd, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 4.Natl Forestry & Grassland Adm, Dept Wildlife Conservat, 18 Hepingli Dongjie, Beijing 100714, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Zhihua,Shi, Ronghong,Zhang, Yu,et al. Orchid conservation in China from 2000 to 2020: Achievements and perspectives[J]. PLANT DIVERSITY,2021,43(5):343-349. |
APA | Zhou, Zhihua,Shi, Ronghong,Zhang, Yu,Xing, Xiaoke,&Jin, Xiaohua.(2021).Orchid conservation in China from 2000 to 2020: Achievements and perspectives.PLANT DIVERSITY,43(5),343-349. |
MLA | Zhou, Zhihua,et al."Orchid conservation in China from 2000 to 2020: Achievements and perspectives".PLANT DIVERSITY 43.5(2021):343-349. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:植物研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。