Agronomic and economical characterizations of a two-harvest regime for oat forage in cold regions of Northern China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Hou, Longyu; Bai, Wenming![]() ![]() |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
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出版日期 | 2021 |
卷号 | 28期号:48页码:68804-68816 |
关键词 | Oats (Avena nuda, A. sativa) two-harvesting regime Crude protein Nitrogen and water use efficiency Net profit Cold region |
ISSN号 | 0944-1344 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11356-021-15369-1 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The natural grasslands in northern China have been seriously degraded due mainly to overgrazing and climate change in recent decades, leading to shortage of forage supply to animal husbandry. To maximize forage production, we developed a two-harvest regime of oat forage by sowing in spring in an alpine region of Hulun Buir, northern China, using two oat early maturation species. The agronomic characteristics and forage quality of the two-harvest regime were evaluated across three constructive years from 2017 to 2019. Compared to the traditional one-harvest regime, the production, resource use efficiency, and economic benefits were compared and quantified for both oat species across the 3 years. Dry weight forage by the two-harvest regime was increased by 17.5-18.5%, while crude protein was increased by 25.1-30.0%. Growing days by the two-harvest regime was increased by 36.7% on average, nitrogen fertilizer use efficiency was enhanced by 25.1-30.0%, while water use efficiency was not significantly changed. The two-harvest regime also increased the net profit by 28.0%. Taken together, our results reveal that the two-harvest regime of forage production in the cold region of northern China is a promising practice with high forage yield, nutritional value, and nitrogen fertilizer use efficiency as well as economic profit. |
学科主题 | Environmental Sciences |
出版地 | HEIDELBERG |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 1614-7499 |
WOS关键词 | DUAL-PURPOSE MANAGEMENT ; SEEDING RATE ; GRAIN-YIELD ; CEREALS ; BARLEY ; GROWTH ; DATE |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000674560400007 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
资助机构 | Science and Technology Department of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region [2020CG0064] |
源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/26489] ![]() |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Ninth Div Xinjiang Prod & Construct Corps, Emin 834601, Peoples R China 2.Hailar Farm & Ranch Author, Xieertala Farm, Hulun Buir 021012, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hou, Longyu,Bai, Wenming,Zhang, Qiangqiang,et al. Agronomic and economical characterizations of a two-harvest regime for oat forage in cold regions of Northern China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2021,28(48):68804-68816. |
APA | Hou, Longyu.,Bai, Wenming.,Zhang, Qiangqiang.,Jiao, Shaocheng.,Tang, Guangbin.,...&Zhang, Wenhao.(2021).Agronomic and economical characterizations of a two-harvest regime for oat forage in cold regions of Northern China.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,28(48),68804-68816. |
MLA | Hou, Longyu,et al."Agronomic and economical characterizations of a two-harvest regime for oat forage in cold regions of Northern China".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 28.48(2021):68804-68816. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:植物研究所
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