中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid

Removal of Mn(II) from hydrochloric acid leach liquors of nickel laterite ore through microbubble oxidation and acid leaching

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Ziyang1,2; Wei, Guangye1; Yu, Zhihui1; Meng, Long1; Zheng, Shili1; Qu, Jingkui1; Qi, Tao1
刊名HYDROMETALLURGY
出版日期2022-04-01
卷号210页码:9
关键词Nickel laterite ore Microbubble Acid leach liquor Purification Oxygen mass transfer
ISSN号0304-386X
DOI10.1016/j.hydromet.2022.105862
英文摘要Leach liquor obtained from atmospheric acid leaching of nickel laterite with HCl solution contain large concentrations of Mn and Mg. This paper presents a method for separating large amounts of Mn and Mg from Ni and Co chloride solution by microbubble aeration oxidation and acid leaching processes. Such methods utilize the multiple advantages of the microbubble technology, such as large specific surface area, negatively charged surface, long stagnation, high oxygen mass transfer efficiency, and the ability to generate active oxygen. The effects of aeration pore size, oxygen flow rate, reaction temperature, stirring speed, and pH were studied. Under optimal experimental conditions (bubbling O-2 flow = 0.4 L/min, aeration aperture = 0.45 mu m, speed of agitation = 400 rpm, temperature = 50 ?, pH = 7), the recovery efficiency of Ni and Co were 99.3% and 89.0%, and the removal efficiency of Mn and Mg were 99.5% and 97.7%, respectively. Through XRD, XPS, and FTIR, it was found that soluble Mn was first oxidized to Mn(3)O(4 )and MnO2.H2O. In the acid dissolution process, Mn3O4 reacted with dilute sulfuric acid to form MnO2, which is insoluble in dilute acid, and was thus easily separated from Ni and Co. Analysis of the mass transfer process showed that the microbubble aeration method can greatly increase the oxygen mass transfer coefficient (0.073 s-1), accelerate the dissolution of O-2, and create conditions for the generation of active oxygen species.
WOS关键词SULFURIC-ACID ; MANGANESE ; EXTRACTION ; METALS ; DEGRADATION ; REDUCTION ; ABSENCE ; COBALT
资助项目"14th Five-Year" National Key RD Program[2021YFC2902501] ; Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[ZDRW_CN_2020-1] ; National Key Research and Development Project[2019 YFC1907701] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[52004264]
WOS研究方向Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000793710000002
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构"14th Five-Year" National Key RD Program ; Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Key Research and Development Project ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/53380]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Yu, Zhihui; Qu, Jingkui
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Engn Res Ctr Green Recycling Strateg Met Res, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Ziyang,Wei, Guangye,Yu, Zhihui,et al.

Removal of Mn(II) from hydrochloric acid leach liquors of nickel laterite ore through microbubble oxidation and acid leaching

[J]. HYDROMETALLURGY,2022,210:9.
APA Xu, Ziyang.,Wei, Guangye.,Yu, Zhihui.,Meng, Long.,Zheng, Shili.,...&Qi, Tao.(2022).

Removal of Mn(II) from hydrochloric acid leach liquors of nickel laterite ore through microbubble oxidation and acid leaching

.HYDROMETALLURGY,210,9.
MLA Xu, Ziyang,et al."

Removal of Mn(II) from hydrochloric acid leach liquors of nickel laterite ore through microbubble oxidation and acid leaching

".HYDROMETALLURGY 210(2022):9.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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