中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Highly conductive quaternary ammonium-containing cross-linked poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) for high-temperature PEM fuel cells with high-performance

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Bai, Huijuan1,2; Zhang, Jin1; Wang, Haining1; Xiang, Yan1; Lu, Shanfu1
刊名JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
出版日期2022-03-05
卷号645页码:9
ISSN号0376-7388
关键词Cross-linking HT-PEMs Mechanical property Proton conductivity Fuel cell
DOI10.1016/j.memsci.2021.120194
英文摘要Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP)-based high-temperature polymer electrolyte membranes (HT-PEMs) doped with phosphoric acid (PA) present an attractive prospect for high-temperature fuel cell. However, its proton conductivities and mechanical properties are inversely dependent on PVP content in membranes. Herein, chloromethyl-polysulfone is used as a polymeric crosslinker to fabricate cross-linked PVP. The effects of chloromethylation degree of polysulfone on PVP cross-linking degree, free volume and other parameters are studied. The quaternary amine groups introduced by cross-linking reaction enhances PA adsorption and retention capacity of membrane. The increased molar free volume created by polymeric crosslinker can accommodate more PA storage and reduce the polymer main chain plasticization. Thus, the mechanical properties of membranes are maintained. When compared to uncross-linked C-PVP-0/PA, the cross-linked C-PVP-13.7%/PA exhibits improved mechanical strength with increasement of 140% (4.5 MPa) and enhanced proton conductivity with increasement of 119% (120.0 mS cm(-1)@160 & nbsp;C). Also, these superior characteristics allow a significantly enhanced H-2-O-2 fuel cell performance with the membrane of 724.9 mW cm(-2) @160 & nbsp;C, which has increasement of 50% in comparison with that of the C-PVP-0%/PA membrane, and excellent durability. These praiseworthy results suggest that the cross-linked membrane within moderately molar free volume is potential to act as HT-PEMs materials for real world applications.
WOS关键词EXCHANGE MEMBRANE ; BLEND MEMBRANES ; ETHER SULFONE) ; POLYBENZIMIDAZOLE ; POLYSULFONE ; COPOLYMERS ; LINKING
资助项目National of Key R&D Program of China[2018YFB1502303] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[22178012] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U19A2017] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21722601]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Polymer Science
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000799054600002
资助机构National of Key R&D Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/53698]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Lu, Shanfu
作者单位1.Beihang Univ, Sch Space & Environm, Beijing Key Lab Bioinspired Energy Mat & Devices, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bai, Huijuan,Zhang, Jin,Wang, Haining,et al. Highly conductive quaternary ammonium-containing cross-linked poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) for high-temperature PEM fuel cells with high-performance[J]. JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE,2022,645:9.
APA Bai, Huijuan,Zhang, Jin,Wang, Haining,Xiang, Yan,&Lu, Shanfu.(2022).Highly conductive quaternary ammonium-containing cross-linked poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) for high-temperature PEM fuel cells with high-performance.JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE,645,9.
MLA Bai, Huijuan,et al."Highly conductive quaternary ammonium-containing cross-linked poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) for high-temperature PEM fuel cells with high-performance".JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE 645(2022):9.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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