中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Probing the influence of shape and loading of CeO2 nanoparticles on the separation performance of thin-film nanocomposite membranes with an interlayer

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, Manyi1; Luo, Jianquan2,3; Wan, Yinhua2,3; Chen, Xiangrong2; Liang, Xinquan1
刊名SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2022-06-15
卷号291页码:12
ISSN号1383-5866
关键词Thin-film nanocomposite membrane Interlayer Cerium oxide nanoparticle Nanofiltration
DOI10.1016/j.seppur.2022.120930
英文摘要Constructing an interlayer in the thin-film nanocomposite (TFN) membranes has been proved to be an effective strategy to break the trade-off between permeability and selectivity. The interlayer plays an important role in the formation of polyamide (PA) layer. In this study, cerium oxide (CeO2) nanoparticles with three shapes, including sphere, rod and flake were used to fabricate the interlayers of TFN membranes. The effects of nanoparticle shape and loading on the morphologies and properties of the interlayers and resultant TFN membranes were systematically investigated. The results showed the morphologies and physicochemical properties of the PA layers could be regulated well by the shape and loading of CeO2 nanoparticles. The surface morphologies of the TFN membranes exhibited the transformation from nodule structure to ridge-valley structure. At the same time, the introduction of interlayer made PA layer coarser, the pore size smaller and the pore distribution more uniform. Under the same loading conditions, the rodlike CeO2 nanoparticles tended to form a homogeneous network-like interlayer due to the large specific surface area and good dispersion. The interlayer reduced the transport path of water molecules in the PA layer based on the "gutter " effect, thus improving the permeability of TFN membrane. The water permeability of the TFN membrane with rodlike CeO(2 )interlayer could be 124% higher than that of the control, while the rejection of salts did not significantly change. This study deepens our understanding on the role of nanoparticle in regulating the morphologies and properties of interlayer and TFN membrane, and provides an effective method to enhance separation performance of nanofiltration membrane.
WOS关键词NANOFILTRATION MEMBRANES ; COMPOSITE MEMBRANES ; INTERFACIAL POLYMERIZATION ; POLYAMIDE NANOFILMS ; ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS ; CARBON NANOTUBES ; GRAPHENE OXIDE ; TFN MEMBRANES ; TRANSPORT ; LAYER
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2021YFC3201401] ; Province Key Research and Development Program of Shandong[2019JZZY010348]
WOS研究方向Engineering
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000805961000004
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Province Key Research and Development Program of Shandong
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/53889]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Chen, Xiangrong; Liang, Xinquan
作者单位1.Guangxi Univ, Sch Light Ind & Food Engn, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Manyi,Luo, Jianquan,Wan, Yinhua,et al. Probing the influence of shape and loading of CeO2 nanoparticles on the separation performance of thin-film nanocomposite membranes with an interlayer[J]. SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,2022,291:12.
APA Chen, Manyi,Luo, Jianquan,Wan, Yinhua,Chen, Xiangrong,&Liang, Xinquan.(2022).Probing the influence of shape and loading of CeO2 nanoparticles on the separation performance of thin-film nanocomposite membranes with an interlayer.SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,291,12.
MLA Chen, Manyi,et al."Probing the influence of shape and loading of CeO2 nanoparticles on the separation performance of thin-film nanocomposite membranes with an interlayer".SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY 291(2022):12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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