CO2 Etching Modulates Lithium and Sodium Storage Performance of Hard-Soft Carbon Composite-Based Freestanding Thick Electrodes
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zheng, Shumin; Tian, Yanru; Li, Wenbiao; Wang, Bao |
刊名 | ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
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出版日期 | 2022-09-27 |
页码 | 7 |
关键词 | thick electrode lithium-ion battery sodium-ion battery hard carbon soft carbon carbon dioxide etching |
ISSN号 | 1944-8244 |
DOI | 10.1021/acsami.2c14686 |
英文摘要 | Carbon-based materials are the most prospective anodes. Typically, a single carbon-based material is applied to different energy storage systems (EESs) without modification. However, the microcrystal structure of carbon plays a decisive role in the energy storage performance, and therefore, it should be adjusted when applied to different EESs. Here, a hierarchical porous carbon monomer monolith (HPCM) embedded with carbon nanotubes blooming on ZIF-67 was designed as a soft-hard carbon-based freestanding thick electrode for achieving high-energy lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries. HPCM is resorcinol-formaldehyde (RF) resin-derived carbon, mainly composed of hard carbon, which has outstanding mechanical properties, a high surface area, and high porosity. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) derived from ZIF-67 have extraordinary electronic conductivity, which provides soft carbon. High-temperature CO2 etching was performed to adjust the microcrystal structure, and the lithium/sodium storage performance of the electrode was evaluated. After CO2 etching, the materials lose almost half their weight (mainly hard carbon), and pseudocapacitive contribution decreases for both lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries, whereas the specific capacity increases for lithium-ion batteries and decreases for sodium-ion batteries. Capacities of 5.96 mAh cm-2 (areal) and 132.48 mAh cm-3 (volumetric) were achieved for lithium storage, and those for sodium storage were 2.31 and 51.24 mAh cm-3, respectively. In summary, it is significant to adjust the microcrystal structure of carbon-based electrodes, and this study provides related experience for lithium and sodium storage. |
WOS关键词 | HIERARCHICALLY POROUS CARBON ; HIGH-AREAL ; ANODE ; CAPACITY |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; [52172250] |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000862791500001 |
出版者 | AMER CHEMICAL SOC |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/54815] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Bao |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zheng, Shumin,Tian, Yanru,Li, Wenbiao,et al. CO2 Etching Modulates Lithium and Sodium Storage Performance of Hard-Soft Carbon Composite-Based Freestanding Thick Electrodes[J]. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES,2022:7. |
APA | Zheng, Shumin,Tian, Yanru,Li, Wenbiao,&Wang, Bao.(2022).CO2 Etching Modulates Lithium and Sodium Storage Performance of Hard-Soft Carbon Composite-Based Freestanding Thick Electrodes.ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES,7. |
MLA | Zheng, Shumin,et al."CO2 Etching Modulates Lithium and Sodium Storage Performance of Hard-Soft Carbon Composite-Based Freestanding Thick Electrodes".ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES (2022):7. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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