中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
CO2 Etching Modulates Lithium and Sodium Storage Performance of Hard-Soft Carbon Composite-Based Freestanding Thick Electrodes

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zheng, Shumin; Tian, Yanru; Li, Wenbiao; Wang, Bao
刊名ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
出版日期2022-09-27
页码7
关键词thick electrode lithium-ion battery sodium-ion battery hard carbon soft carbon carbon dioxide etching
ISSN号1944-8244
DOI10.1021/acsami.2c14686
英文摘要Carbon-based materials are the most prospective anodes. Typically, a single carbon-based material is applied to different energy storage systems (EESs) without modification. However, the microcrystal structure of carbon plays a decisive role in the energy storage performance, and therefore, it should be adjusted when applied to different EESs. Here, a hierarchical porous carbon monomer monolith (HPCM) embedded with carbon nanotubes blooming on ZIF-67 was designed as a soft-hard carbon-based freestanding thick electrode for achieving high-energy lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries. HPCM is resorcinol-formaldehyde (RF) resin-derived carbon, mainly composed of hard carbon, which has outstanding mechanical properties, a high surface area, and high porosity. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) derived from ZIF-67 have extraordinary electronic conductivity, which provides soft carbon. High-temperature CO2 etching was performed to adjust the microcrystal structure, and the lithium/sodium storage performance of the electrode was evaluated. After CO2 etching, the materials lose almost half their weight (mainly hard carbon), and pseudocapacitive contribution decreases for both lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries, whereas the specific capacity increases for lithium-ion batteries and decreases for sodium-ion batteries. Capacities of 5.96 mAh cm-2 (areal) and 132.48 mAh cm-3 (volumetric) were achieved for lithium storage, and those for sodium storage were 2.31 and 51.24 mAh cm-3, respectively. In summary, it is significant to adjust the microcrystal structure of carbon-based electrodes, and this study provides related experience for lithium and sodium storage.
WOS关键词HIERARCHICALLY POROUS CARBON ; HIGH-AREAL ; ANODE ; CAPACITY
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China ; [52172250]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000862791500001
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/54815]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Wang, Bao
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zheng, Shumin,Tian, Yanru,Li, Wenbiao,et al. CO2 Etching Modulates Lithium and Sodium Storage Performance of Hard-Soft Carbon Composite-Based Freestanding Thick Electrodes[J]. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES,2022:7.
APA Zheng, Shumin,Tian, Yanru,Li, Wenbiao,&Wang, Bao.(2022).CO2 Etching Modulates Lithium and Sodium Storage Performance of Hard-Soft Carbon Composite-Based Freestanding Thick Electrodes.ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES,7.
MLA Zheng, Shumin,et al."CO2 Etching Modulates Lithium and Sodium Storage Performance of Hard-Soft Carbon Composite-Based Freestanding Thick Electrodes".ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES (2022):7.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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