中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Characterization of Discarded Lead-Zinc Sulfide Ore Tailings Based on Mineral Fragments

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhao, Jianqi1,2; Hu, Wentao1,2; Xiao, Fusheng1,2; Liu, Xinwei3; Yu, Hongdong4; Yuan, Huan1,2; Wang, Huajun1,2
刊名MINERALS
出版日期2022-10-01
卷号12期号:10页码:17
关键词mineral fragment characteristics carbon removal flotation sulfide aggregates
DOI10.3390/min12101279
英文摘要The lead-zinc ore is a typical low-grade complex polymetallic sulphide ore. Its typical mineralogy is characterized by a high content of cryptocrystalline graphite, low content of lead, zinc, and copper, and fine grain size. However, the aggregation size of sulfide mineral aggregations is coarse, and the symbiotic relationship is relatively simple. Conventional process treatment requires the fine grinding of ore into mineral monomer dissociations followed by preferential flotation, but this method has a poor sorting index and high production cost. In this paper, the grain size of the sulfide mineral aggregates determined by mineralogical studies is used to determine the fineness of the grinding, so that the liberation degree of the sulfide ore in the coarse grinding product reaches 70%, and each flotation process is used to collect rough concentrate. In the first step of flotation, the carbon in lead-zinc sulfide ore was removed by adding #2 oil to the flotation tank at a dosage of 40 g/t. In the second flotation process, the pH was adjusted to 7.2, the dosage of isopropyl xanthate was 20 g/t, the dosage of #2 oil was 30 g/t; the flotation reagent in the third step was isopropyl xanthate, and the dosage was 7.5 g/t, with a #2 oil of 15 g/t. Each flotation process concentrate is collected. Finally, the grades of lead and zinc in the final concentrate were 1.6% and 5.71%, respectively. In addition, the recoveries of lead and zinc were 91.78% and 92.07%, respectively. The yield of tailings was 50.6%. By the flotation of sulfide aggregates, a large number of gangues are avoided to participate in fine grinding, which helps to reduce the energy consumption of the mill.
WOS关键词COPPER ORE ; FLOTATION ; SEPARATION ; COLLECTORS ; RECOVERY ; DEPOSITS ; ZN ; PB
资助项目National Key Research and Development Project of China[2018YFC1900604] ; Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Mineral Processing of China[BGRIMM-KJSKL-2020-11] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[FRF-IP-20-02]
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Mineralogy ; Mining & Mineral Processing
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000873191000001
出版者MDPI
资助机构National Key Research and Development Project of China ; Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Mineral Processing of China ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/55362]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Hu, Wentao
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Civil & Resource Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Key Lab, Minist Educ China High Efficient Min & Safety Met, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
3.China Nonferrous Met Ind Assoc, Recycling Met Branch, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Jianqi,Hu, Wentao,Xiao, Fusheng,et al. Characterization of Discarded Lead-Zinc Sulfide Ore Tailings Based on Mineral Fragments[J]. MINERALS,2022,12(10):17.
APA Zhao, Jianqi.,Hu, Wentao.,Xiao, Fusheng.,Liu, Xinwei.,Yu, Hongdong.,...&Wang, Huajun.(2022).Characterization of Discarded Lead-Zinc Sulfide Ore Tailings Based on Mineral Fragments.MINERALS,12(10),17.
MLA Zhao, Jianqi,et al."Characterization of Discarded Lead-Zinc Sulfide Ore Tailings Based on Mineral Fragments".MINERALS 12.10(2022):17.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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