Characterization of Discarded Lead-Zinc Sulfide Ore Tailings Based on Mineral Fragments
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhao, Jianqi1,2; Hu, Wentao1,2; Xiao, Fusheng1,2; Liu, Xinwei3; Yu, Hongdong4; Yuan, Huan1,2; Wang, Huajun1,2 |
刊名 | MINERALS
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出版日期 | 2022-10-01 |
卷号 | 12期号:10页码:17 |
关键词 | mineral fragment characteristics carbon removal flotation sulfide aggregates |
DOI | 10.3390/min12101279 |
英文摘要 | The lead-zinc ore is a typical low-grade complex polymetallic sulphide ore. Its typical mineralogy is characterized by a high content of cryptocrystalline graphite, low content of lead, zinc, and copper, and fine grain size. However, the aggregation size of sulfide mineral aggregations is coarse, and the symbiotic relationship is relatively simple. Conventional process treatment requires the fine grinding of ore into mineral monomer dissociations followed by preferential flotation, but this method has a poor sorting index and high production cost. In this paper, the grain size of the sulfide mineral aggregates determined by mineralogical studies is used to determine the fineness of the grinding, so that the liberation degree of the sulfide ore in the coarse grinding product reaches 70%, and each flotation process is used to collect rough concentrate. In the first step of flotation, the carbon in lead-zinc sulfide ore was removed by adding #2 oil to the flotation tank at a dosage of 40 g/t. In the second flotation process, the pH was adjusted to 7.2, the dosage of isopropyl xanthate was 20 g/t, the dosage of #2 oil was 30 g/t; the flotation reagent in the third step was isopropyl xanthate, and the dosage was 7.5 g/t, with a #2 oil of 15 g/t. Each flotation process concentrate is collected. Finally, the grades of lead and zinc in the final concentrate were 1.6% and 5.71%, respectively. In addition, the recoveries of lead and zinc were 91.78% and 92.07%, respectively. The yield of tailings was 50.6%. By the flotation of sulfide aggregates, a large number of gangues are avoided to participate in fine grinding, which helps to reduce the energy consumption of the mill. |
WOS关键词 | COPPER ORE ; FLOTATION ; SEPARATION ; COLLECTORS ; RECOVERY ; DEPOSITS ; ZN ; PB |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Project of China[2018YFC1900604] ; Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Mineral Processing of China[BGRIMM-KJSKL-2020-11] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[FRF-IP-20-02] |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Mineralogy ; Mining & Mineral Processing |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000873191000001 |
出版者 | MDPI |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Project of China ; Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Mineral Processing of China ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/55362] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Hu, Wentao |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Civil & Resource Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 2.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Key Lab, Minist Educ China High Efficient Min & Safety Met, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 3.China Nonferrous Met Ind Assoc, Recycling Met Branch, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Jianqi,Hu, Wentao,Xiao, Fusheng,et al. Characterization of Discarded Lead-Zinc Sulfide Ore Tailings Based on Mineral Fragments[J]. MINERALS,2022,12(10):17. |
APA | Zhao, Jianqi.,Hu, Wentao.,Xiao, Fusheng.,Liu, Xinwei.,Yu, Hongdong.,...&Wang, Huajun.(2022).Characterization of Discarded Lead-Zinc Sulfide Ore Tailings Based on Mineral Fragments.MINERALS,12(10),17. |
MLA | Zhao, Jianqi,et al."Characterization of Discarded Lead-Zinc Sulfide Ore Tailings Based on Mineral Fragments".MINERALS 12.10(2022):17. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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