Research on the Enhancement of the Separation Efficiency for Discrete Phases Based on Mini Hydrocyclone
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, Lin2,3; Zhao, Lixin2,3; Wang, Yahong2; Zhang, Shuang2,3; Song, Minhang1; Huang, Xueqiang4; Lu, Zhongrun2,3 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
 |
| 出版日期 | 2022-11-01 |
| 卷号 | 10期号:11页码:19 |
| 关键词 | mini hydrocyclones efficiency enhancement oil-water separation silica-water separation optimal enhancement range |
| DOI | 10.3390/jmse10111606 |
| 英文摘要 | The economic and efficient treatment of mixed media in offshore produced fluids is of great significance to oilfield production. Due to the small space and limited load-bearing capacity of offshore platforms, some mature multiphase media separation processes in onshore oilfields are difficult to apply. Therefore, high-efficiency processing methods with small-occupied space are required. Mini hydrocyclones (MHCs) are a potential separation method due to their simple structure, small footprint, and high separation efficiency (especially for fine particles or droplets). However, for discrete phases with different densities and sizes, the enhancement rule of the separation efficiency of MHCs is not yet clear. In this paper, numerical simulation methods were used to study the separation performance of hydrocyclones with different main diameters (including conventional hydrocyclones (CHCs) and MHCs) for discrete phases with different densities and particle sizes. Results show that MHC has the optimal enhancement range for oil-water separation when oil-droplet sizes are 60-300 mu m, while the optimal enhancement range for silica particle and water separation is 10-40 mu m. For other droplet/particle size ranges, the efficiency enhancement effect of MHC is not obvious compared to conventional hydrocyclones. By calculating the radial force of particles in MHC and CHC, the reasons for the enhanced efficiency of MHC are theoretically analyzed. The pressure drop of MHC is higher than CHC under the same feed velocity, which can be improved by connecting CHC with MHC. Additionally, the fluid velocity test experiments based on particle image velocimetry (PIV) were carried out to verify the accuracy of the numerical simulations. This study clarified the scope of application of MHCs to different discrete phase types, in order to provide a basis for the precise application of MHCs. |
| WOS关键词 | NUMERICAL-SIMULATION ; FLOW DISTRIBUTION ; PRESSURE-DROP ; OFFSHORE OIL ; PERFORMANCE ; PARTICLES ; REMOVAL ; DESIGN ; CLASSIFICATION |
| 资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Project of China[2018YFE0196000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U21A20104] ; Natural Science Foundation (Key projects) of Heilongjiang Province, China[ZD2020E001] ; Supporting Project for Longjiang Scholars of Northeast Petroleum University, China[lj201803] |
| WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Oceanography |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000882809400001 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Project of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation (Key projects) of Heilongjiang Province, China ; Supporting Project for Longjiang Scholars of Northeast Petroleum University, China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/55664]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhao, Lixin |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Northeast Petr Univ, Sch Mech Sci & Engn, Daqing 163318, Peoples R China 3.Heilongjiang Key Lab Petr & Petrochem Multiphase, Daqing 163318, Peoples R China 4.Wuhan Chutian Jialian Technol Co Ltd, Wuhan 430223, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Lin,Zhao, Lixin,Wang, Yahong,et al. Research on the Enhancement of the Separation Efficiency for Discrete Phases Based on Mini Hydrocyclone[J]. JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,2022,10(11):19. |
| APA | Liu, Lin.,Zhao, Lixin.,Wang, Yahong.,Zhang, Shuang.,Song, Minhang.,...&Lu, Zhongrun.(2022).Research on the Enhancement of the Separation Efficiency for Discrete Phases Based on Mini Hydrocyclone.JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,10(11),19. |
| MLA | Liu, Lin,et al."Research on the Enhancement of the Separation Efficiency for Discrete Phases Based on Mini Hydrocyclone".JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 10.11(2022):19. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：过程工程研究所
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