中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Medium-Entropy-Alloy FeCoNi Enables Lithium-Sulfur Batteries with Superb Low-Temperature Performance

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Pang, Xiaowan1,2; Geng, Haitao1; Dong, Shaowen1,3; An, Baigang2; Zheng, Shumin1; Wang, Bao1
刊名SMALL
出版日期2022-11-26
页码11
ISSN号1613-6810
关键词FeCoNi nanoparticles Li-S batteries low temperatures medium-entropy-alloy
DOI10.1002/smll.202205525
英文摘要Lithium-sulfur battery suffers from sluggish kinetics at low temperatures, resulting in serious polarization and reduced capacity. Here, this work introduces medium-entropy-alloy FeCoNi as catalysts and carbon nanofibers (CNFs) as hosts. FeCoNi nanoparticles are in suit synthesized in cotton-derived CNFs. FeCoNi with atomic-level mixing of each element can effectively modulate lithium polysulfides (LiPSs), multiple components making them promising to catalyze more LiPSs species. The higher configurational entropy endows FeCoNi@CNFs with extraordinary electrochemical activity, corrosion resistance, and mechanical properties. The fractal structure of CNFs provides a large specific surface area, leaving room for volume expansion and Li2S accumulation, facilitating electrolyte wetting. The unique 3D conductive network structure can suppress the shuttle effect by physicochemical adsorption of LiPSs. This work systematically evaluates the performance of the obtained Li2S6/FeCoNi@CNFs electrode. The initial discharge capacity of Li2S6/FeCoNi@CNFs reaches 1670.8 mAh g(-1) at 0.1 C under -20 degrees C. After 100 cycles at 0.2 C, the capacity decreases from 1462.3 to 1250.1 mAh g(-1). Notably, even under -40 degrees C at 0.1 C, the initial discharge capacity of Li2S6/FeCoNi@CNFs still reaches 1202.8 mAh g(-1). After 100 cycles at 0.2 C, the capacity retention rate is 50%. This work has important implications for the development of low-temperature Li-S batteries.
WOS关键词ION BATTERY ; LONG-LIFE ; ELECTROLYTE ; CONVERSION ; DIFFUSION ; STRATEGY
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China ; [52172250]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
语种英语
出版者WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
WOS记录号WOS:000889711100001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/55842]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者An, Baigang; Zheng, Shumin; Wang, Bao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol Liaoning, Sch Chem Engn, 185 Qianshanzhong Rd, Anshan 114051, Peoples R China
3.China Univ Min & Technol Beijing, Sch Chem & Environm Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pang, Xiaowan,Geng, Haitao,Dong, Shaowen,et al. Medium-Entropy-Alloy FeCoNi Enables Lithium-Sulfur Batteries with Superb Low-Temperature Performance[J]. SMALL,2022:11.
APA Pang, Xiaowan,Geng, Haitao,Dong, Shaowen,An, Baigang,Zheng, Shumin,&Wang, Bao.(2022).Medium-Entropy-Alloy FeCoNi Enables Lithium-Sulfur Batteries with Superb Low-Temperature Performance.SMALL,11.
MLA Pang, Xiaowan,et al."Medium-Entropy-Alloy FeCoNi Enables Lithium-Sulfur Batteries with Superb Low-Temperature Performance".SMALL (2022):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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