Effects of straw mulching and nitrogen application rates on crop yields, fertilizer use efficiency, and greenhouse gas emissions of summer maize
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li, Zhaoxin1,2,3; Zhang, Qiuying4; Li, Zhao1,2; Qiao, Yunfeng1,2,3; Du, Kun1,2,3; Tian, Chao1,2; Zhu, Nong1,2; Leng, Peifang1,2; Yue, Zewei1,2,3; Cheng, Hefa5 |
刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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出版日期 | 2022-11-15 |
卷号 | 847页码:10 |
关键词 | Straw mulching Nitrogen rates Crop yields Greenhouse gas emissions Summer maize |
ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157681 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Qiuying(zhangqy@craes.org.cn) ; Li, Fadong(lifadong@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Although straw mulching and nitrogen applications are extensively practiced in the agriculture sector, large uncer-tainties remain about their impacts on crop yields and especially the environment. The responses of summer maize yields, fertilizer use efficiency, and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions including carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) in the North China Plain (NCP) to two straw management practices (S0: no straw and S1: straw mulching) and two nitrogen application rates (N1: 180 and N2: 210 kg N ha(-1)) were investigated in field tests in 2018, 2019, and 2020. The highest yields and partial factor productivity (PFP) were obtained by S1N1, followed by S1N2, S0N1, and S0N2. S1N2 had the highest CO2 emissions and greatest CH4 uptake, S0N1 had the lowest CO2 emissions, and S0N2 had the smallest CH4 uptake. The highest and lowest N2O emissions were found in S0N1 and S1N1, respectively. The S1N2 treatment, an extensively applied practice, had the greatest global warming poten-tial (GWP), which was 70.3 % larger than S1N1 and two times more than S0N1 and S0N2. The largest GHG emission intensity (GHGI) of 19.4 was found in the S1N2 treatment, while the other three treatments, S0N1, S0N2, and S1N1, had a GHGI of 10.1, 10.7, and 10.7, respectively according to three tested results. In conclusion, S1N1 treatment achieved a better trade-off between crop yields and GHG emissions of summer maize in NCP. |
WOS关键词 | CARBON-DIOXIDE EMISSIONS ; LOESS PLATEAU ; N2O EMISSIONS ; CONSERVATION AGRICULTURE ; WINTER-WHEAT ; WATER-USE ; SOIL ; MANAGEMENT ; TILLAGE ; RESIDUE |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1906219] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U2006212] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42007155] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41771292] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000898939900012 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/188756] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Qiuying; Li, Fadong |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, 11 Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Minist Sci & Technol, Shandong Yucheng Agroecosyst Natl Observat & Res, Yucheng, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, 8 Dayangfang Rd, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China 5.Peking Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Florida State Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Florida A&M Univ, Tallahassee, FL USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Zhaoxin,Zhang, Qiuying,Li, Zhao,et al. Effects of straw mulching and nitrogen application rates on crop yields, fertilizer use efficiency, and greenhouse gas emissions of summer maize[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2022,847:10. |
APA | Li, Zhaoxin.,Zhang, Qiuying.,Li, Zhao.,Qiao, Yunfeng.,Du, Kun.,...&Li, Fadong.(2022).Effects of straw mulching and nitrogen application rates on crop yields, fertilizer use efficiency, and greenhouse gas emissions of summer maize.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,847,10. |
MLA | Li, Zhaoxin,et al."Effects of straw mulching and nitrogen application rates on crop yields, fertilizer use efficiency, and greenhouse gas emissions of summer maize".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 847(2022):10. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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