Tracing production carbon emission transfer through global value chains: Towards a top gainer principle
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zheng, Zhi1,2,3 |
刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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出版日期 | 2023-03-25 |
卷号 | 866页码:11 |
关键词 | Carbon emission Transfer Responsibility Method innovation Global value chains Spatiotemporal evolution |
ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161316 |
通讯作者 | Zheng, Zhi(zhengzhi@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | This study proposes the top gainer principle (TGP) and builds a calculation model based on the TGP to measure pro-duction carbon emissions transfer (PCET) in the context of global value chains. Compared with embodied carbon re-search, the innovative TGP model establishes a traceability mechanism based on the difference between responsibility and actual emissions from the perspective of the value chain, avoiding the endless debate between pro-ducer and consumer responsibility, which makes the TGP model more reasonable and fairer. In addition, using long-term input-output data, this study measures spatiotemporal patterns and the network evolution of global PCET. The results show that the total amount of global PCET has increased, and the regions with high outflows of PCET mainly include East Asia, North America, Central and Western Europe, and Russia. Among these regions, the United States and China accounted for the largest proportion of PCET outflow. By contrast, South America and Africa are typical low-outflow regions. From North America via central Europe, Turkey, Iran, South Asia to China, is a "W"-shaped high net outflow belt. The overall concentration of the global PCET network first decreased and then increased, and the network structure evolved into a bipolar network group with China and the United States as the core. Under the shock of the COVID-19 pandemic, the network structure showed a trend towards decentralization. This study suggests that efforts should be made to strengthen the responsibility of major countries, enhance the supervision of lead firms, establish a carbon emission transfer compensation system within value chains, and promote the development and spread of carbon emission reduction technologies to facilitate the reduction of global carbon emissions. |
WOS关键词 | INTERNATIONAL-TRADE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; RESPONSIBILITY ; CONSUMPTION ; IMPORTS ; JAPAN |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[42201188] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2021M703182] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000919431500001 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/189264] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zheng, Zhi |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res IGSNRR, 11A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zheng, Zhi. Tracing production carbon emission transfer through global value chains: Towards a top gainer principle[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2023,866:11. |
APA | Zheng, Zhi.(2023).Tracing production carbon emission transfer through global value chains: Towards a top gainer principle.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,866,11. |
MLA | Zheng, Zhi."Tracing production carbon emission transfer through global value chains: Towards a top gainer principle".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 866(2023):11. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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