Self-employment as an Alternative to Labor Market Bifurcation: The Role of Human and Ethnic Social Capital
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Yu; Wu, Binwei; Yue, Tianxiang |
刊名 | FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
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出版日期 | 2023-01-04 |
卷号 | 10 |
关键词 | XCO2 COVID-19 HASM GEOS-chem GOSAT |
DOI | 10.3389/fenvs.2022.1079480 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The COVID-19 outbreak that began in 2020 has changed human activities and thus reduced anthropogenic carbon emissions in most parts of the world. To accurately study the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on changes in atmospheric XCO2 concentrations, a data fusion method called High Accuracy Surface Modeling (HASM) is applied using the CO2 simulation from GEOS-Chem as the driving field and GOSAT XCO2 observations as the accuracy control conditions to obtain continuous spatiotemporal global XCO2 concentrations. Cross-validation shows that using High Accuracy Surface Modeling greatly improves the mean absolute error and root mean square error of the XCO2 data compared with those for GEOS-Chem simulation data before fusion, and the R (2) is also increased from 0.54 to 0.79 after fusion. Moreover, OCO-2/OCO-3 XCO2 observational data verify that the fused XCO2 data achieve a lower MAE and RMSE. Spatiotemporal analysis shows that the global XCO2 concentration exhibited no obvious trend before or after the COVID-19 outbreak, but the growth of global and terrestrial atmospheric XCO2 in 2020 can reflect the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic; that is, the rapid growth in terrestrial atmospheric XCO2 observed before 2019 slowed, and high-speed growth resumed in 2021. Finally, obvious differences in the pattern of XCO2 growth are found on different continents. |
WOS关键词 | CHEMICAL-TRANSPORT MODEL ; SATELLITE ; REGION ; EAST ; CO2 ; PATTERNS ; SCALE ; SPACE |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000917161400001 |
出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/189655] ![]() |
专题 | 资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室_外文论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Institute of Geographic Sciences & Natural Resources Research, CAS 2.Chinese Academy of Sciences 3.Shandong University of Science & Technology 4.Qingdao Municipal Hospital 5.Qingdao University |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Yu,Wu, Binwei,Yue, Tianxiang. Self-employment as an Alternative to Labor Market Bifurcation: The Role of Human and Ethnic Social Capital[J]. FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE,2023,10. |
APA | Liu, Yu,Wu, Binwei,&Yue, Tianxiang.(2023).Self-employment as an Alternative to Labor Market Bifurcation: The Role of Human and Ethnic Social Capital.FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE,10. |
MLA | Liu, Yu,et al."Self-employment as an Alternative to Labor Market Bifurcation: The Role of Human and Ethnic Social Capital".FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE 10(2023). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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