中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Cyclical Behaviors of Sunspot-Group Tilt Angles in Solar Cycles 21-23

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gao PX(高朋鑫)1,2
刊名SOLAR PHYSICS
出版日期2023-02
卷号298期号:2
关键词Solar cycle Observations Sunspots Statistics
ISSN号0038-0938
DOI10.1007/s11207-023-02117-6
产权排序第1完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

Based on the Debrecen Photoheliographic Data (DPD) sunspot catalog, we investigate the cyclical behaviors of tilt angles of all sunspot groups (SGs) and SGs with angular separation constraint S > 2.5(?) in Solar Cycles (SCs) 21 - 23. It is found that, the cyclical behaviors of tilt angles during SC 23 are different from those of SCs 21 and 22, confirmed by using the SDD sunspot catalog where possible, which are embodied in the following five aspects: (i) For all SGs (SGs with separation constraint), the percentage of SGs with larger absolute values of tilt angles in the declining phase than during the maximum phase is about 80% (60%) in SCs 21 and 22. In SC 23, the percentage of SGs with larger absolute values of tilt angles during the declining phase is about 1.10 times (at least not lower than) that during the maximum. (ii) During SCs 21 - 23, the yearly mean of tilt angles decreases with time for all SGs (SGs with separation constraint) and the slopes of the linear regression lines are negative: -0.404, -0.910, and -0.740/-1.005 (-0.500, -1.138, and -0.764/-0.576). (iii) During SCs 21 and 22, the yearly mean of the absolute value of tilt angles generally decreases with time for all SGs (SGs with separation constraint) and the slopes of the linear regression lines also are negative: -0.347 and -0.451 (-0.504 and -0.397). (iv) During SC 23, for all SGs, the yearly mean of the absolute value of tilt angles generally increases with time and the slope of the linear regression line is positive: 0.281/0.429. For SGs with separation constraint, the linear regression line to the yearly mean of the absolute value of tilt angles is almost horizontal and its slope is -0.008/0.014. (v) The yearly mean of latitude of SGs decreases steadily with time during each SC.

学科主题天文学 ; 太阳与太阳系
URL标识查看原文
出版地VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS
WOS关键词FLUX TRANSPORT ; DEBRECEN ; REGIONS ; DYNAMO ; MODEL ; SUN
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[11903077] ; Basic Research Foundation of Yunnan Province, China[202101AT070019] ; Basic Research Foundation of Yunnan Province, China[202201AS070042] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000933370400002
出版者SPRINGER
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China[11903077] ; Basic Research Foundation of Yunnan Province, China[202101AT070019, 202201AS070042] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/25857]  
专题云南天文台_太阳物理研究组
通讯作者Gao PX(高朋鑫)
作者单位1.Center for Astronomical Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China
2.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650216, China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao PX. Cyclical Behaviors of Sunspot-Group Tilt Angles in Solar Cycles 21-23[J]. SOLAR PHYSICS,2023,298(2).
APA Gao PX.(2023).Cyclical Behaviors of Sunspot-Group Tilt Angles in Solar Cycles 21-23.SOLAR PHYSICS,298(2).
MLA Gao PX."Cyclical Behaviors of Sunspot-Group Tilt Angles in Solar Cycles 21-23".SOLAR PHYSICS 298.2(2023).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:云南天文台

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。