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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Heteroaggregation of different surface-modified polystyrene nanoparticles with model natural colloids

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yu, Su-juan; Li, Qing-cun; Shan, Wan-yu; Hao, Zhi-neng; Li, Peng; Liu, Jing-fu
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2021-08-25
卷号784页码:-
关键词Nanoplastics Hematite Kaolin Heteroaggregation Suwannee River natural organic matter
ISSN号0048-9697
英文摘要This study investigated heteroaggregation of three surface-functionalized polystyrene nanoparticles (PSNPs), i.e. negatively charged unfunctionalized nanoparticles (Bare-PS) and carboxylated nanoparticles (COOH-PS), and positively charged amino-functionalized nanoparticles (NH2-PS), with two model natural colloids, positively charged hematite and negatively charged kaolin, respectively. Heteroaggregation was conducted at a constant natural colloid concentration and variable NP/colloid concentration ratios. Electrostatic interaction was the main mechanism driving the formation of heteroaggregates. In binary systems containing hematite and Bare-PS/COOH-PS, a charge neutralization - charge inverse mechanism was observed with the increase of PSNP concentration. At NP/hemetite concentration ratios much smaller or larger than the full charge neutralization point, the primary heteroaggregates were stable, while full charge neutralization induced the formation of large secondary heteroaggregates. Large aggregates were not observed in suspensions containing kaolin and NH2-PS, as highly positively charged NH2-PS reversed surface charges of kaolin at extremely low concentrations. Heteroaggregation between PSNPs and natural colloids with the same charge is unfavorable due to strong electrostatic repulsion. In the presence of electrolytes, homoaggregation and heteroaggregation both occurred, and homoaggregation of hematite played a key role when the concentration of PSNPs was low. The presence of Suwannee River natural organic matter (SRNOM) could modify surface charges of nanoparticles, and thus affect heteroaggregation behaviors of the binary suspension. When SRNOM and electrolytes were both present, whether SRNO Minducing or hindering the stability of the binary system was a combined effect ofNP/colloid concentration ratios, SRNOM concentrations, electrolyte types and ionic strength. Mechanisms extensively reported in homoaggregation such as steric hindrance and cation bridging effects between SRNOM and Ca2+ also stand for heteroaggregation. These results highlight the critical role of surface modification on the environmental behaviors of NPs, and will underpin our understanding of the fate and transport of NPs in the aquatic environment. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/45740]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Chem & Ecotoxicol, POB 2871, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yu, Su-juan,Li, Qing-cun,Shan, Wan-yu,et al. Heteroaggregation of different surface-modified polystyrene nanoparticles with model natural colloids[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2021,784:-.
APA Yu, Su-juan,Li, Qing-cun,Shan, Wan-yu,Hao, Zhi-neng,Li, Peng,&Liu, Jing-fu.(2021).Heteroaggregation of different surface-modified polystyrene nanoparticles with model natural colloids.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,784,-.
MLA Yu, Su-juan,et al."Heteroaggregation of different surface-modified polystyrene nanoparticles with model natural colloids".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 784(2021):-.

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来源:生态环境研究中心

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