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Interfacial Design of Mixed Matrix Membranes via Grafting PVA on UiO-66-NH2 to Enhance the Gas Separation Performance

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ashtiani, Saeed; Khoshnamvand, Mehdi; Regmi, Chhabilal; Friess, Karel
刊名MEMBRANES
出版日期2021-06
卷号11期号:6页码:-
关键词metal-organic framework mixed-matrix membrane interface engineering UiO-66-NH2
英文摘要In this study, defect-free facilitated transport mixed matrix membrane (MMM) with high loading amount of UiO-66-NH2 nanoparticles as metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) was fabricated. The MOFs were covalently bonded with poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) to incorporate into a poly (vinyl amine) (PVAm) matrix solution. A uniform UiO-66-NH2 dispersion up to 55 wt.% was observed without precipitation and agglomeration after one month. This can be attributed to the high covalent interaction at interfaces of UiO-66-NH2 and PVAm, which was provided by PVA as a functionalized organic linker. The CO2 permeability and CO2/N-2 and selectivity were significantly enhanced for the fabricated MMM by using optimal fabrication parameters. This improvement in gas performance is due to the strong impact of solubility and decreasing diffusion in obtained dense membrane to promote CO2 transport with a bicarbonate reversible reaction. Therefore, the highest amount of amine functional groups of PVAm among all polymers, plus the abundant amount of amines from UiO-66-NH2, facilitated the preferential CO2 permeation through the bicarbonate reversible reaction between CO2 and -NH2 in humidified conditions. XRD and FTIR were employed to study the MMM chemical structure and polymers-MOF particle interactions. Cross-sectional and surface morphology of the MMM was observed by SEM-EDX and 3D optical profilometer to detect the dispersion of MOFs into the polymer matrix and explore their interfacial morphology. This approach can be extended for a variety of polymer-filler interfacial designs for gas separation applications.
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Physical ; Engineering, Chemical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Polymer Science
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/45762]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ Chem & Technol, Dept Phys Chem, Tech 5, Prague 166286, Czech Republic
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Chem & Ecotoxicol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ashtiani, Saeed,Khoshnamvand, Mehdi,Regmi, Chhabilal,et al. Interfacial Design of Mixed Matrix Membranes via Grafting PVA on UiO-66-NH2 to Enhance the Gas Separation Performance[J]. MEMBRANES,2021,11(6):-.
APA Ashtiani, Saeed,Khoshnamvand, Mehdi,Regmi, Chhabilal,&Friess, Karel.(2021).Interfacial Design of Mixed Matrix Membranes via Grafting PVA on UiO-66-NH2 to Enhance the Gas Separation Performance.MEMBRANES,11(6),-.
MLA Ashtiani, Saeed,et al."Interfacial Design of Mixed Matrix Membranes via Grafting PVA on UiO-66-NH2 to Enhance the Gas Separation Performance".MEMBRANES 11.6(2021):-.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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