The critical role of unique azido-substituted chloro-O-semiquinone radical intermediates in the synergistic toxicity between sodium azide and chlorocatecholic carcinogens
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Huang, Chun-Hua; Tang, Miao; Xu, Dan; Shao, Bo; Li, Pei-Lin; Tang, Tian-Shu; Qin, Li; Zhu, Ben-Zhan |
刊名 | FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
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出版日期 | 2021 |
卷号 | 10期号:11页码:- |
关键词 | urban metabolism structural equation model household food consumption food-sourced nitrogen environmental emissions |
英文摘要 | Food consumption is fundamental for urban households if they are to sustain production and daily life. Nitrogen resulting from food consumption has significantly contributed to pollutant emissions in urban ecosystems. Taking Xiamen city, a rapid urbanizing area of southeast China as a case study, we evaluated the food-sourced nitrogen consumption of households based on a large simple onsite questionnaire survey, as well as differences between households in the consumption of plant-based and animal-based foods. A material flow analysis (MFA) was conducted to simulate the urban metabolism of food-sourced nitrogen and environmental emissions among different income groups. The impacts of household attributes, plant-based food consumption, and animal-based food consumption on environmental nitrogen emissions were examined with a structural equation model (SEM). Our results show that the surveyed households' diets were more plant-based and less animal-based. Aquatic products and livestock were the source of 43.7% of food-sourced nitrogen, and 84.5% of the food-sourced nitrogen was discharge into the environment through direct discharge and waste treatment. Soil, water, and air emissions accounted for 62.8%, 30.1%, and 7.1% of the food-sourced nitrogen, respectively. Household income, household size, and household area are all associated with accelerating increases of nitrogen emissions released into the environment, though middle-income group households have the highest food-sourced environmental nitrogen emissions. On this basis, we discuss how to better manage the urban metabolism of food-sourced nitrogen, so as to improve urban household consumption, lower nitrogen emissions, and improve food security. |
源URL | [https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/46827] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Res Ctr EcoEnvironmental Sci, Joint Inst Environm Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Eco Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Chem & Ecotoxicol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, PR, Peoples R China 4.Tech Ctr Zhengzhou Customs Dist, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan, Peoples R China 5.Baptist Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Chun-Hua,Tang, Miao,Xu, Dan,et al. The critical role of unique azido-substituted chloro-O-semiquinone radical intermediates in the synergistic toxicity between sodium azide and chlorocatecholic carcinogens[J]. FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE,2021,10(11):-. |
APA | Huang, Chun-Hua.,Tang, Miao.,Xu, Dan.,Shao, Bo.,Li, Pei-Lin.,...&Zhu, Ben-Zhan.(2021).The critical role of unique azido-substituted chloro-O-semiquinone radical intermediates in the synergistic toxicity between sodium azide and chlorocatecholic carcinogens.FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE,10(11),-. |
MLA | Huang, Chun-Hua,et al."The critical role of unique azido-substituted chloro-O-semiquinone radical intermediates in the synergistic toxicity between sodium azide and chlorocatecholic carcinogens".FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE 10.11(2021):-. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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