Levels, distributions, and sources of legacy and novel per- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the topsoil of Tianjin, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ma, Donghui; Zhong, Huifang; Lv, Jitao; Wang, Yawei; Jiang, Guibin![]() |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
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出版日期 | 2022 |
卷号 | 112期号:0页码:71-78 |
关键词 | PFAS Topsoil 6:2 Cl-PFESA Source Distribution |
英文摘要 | Soil is a major sink for per- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), wherein PFAS may be transferred through the food chain to predators at upper trophic levels, which poses a threat to human health. Herein, the concentrations and distributions of legacy and novel PFAS in topsoil samples from different functional areas in Tianjin were comprehensively investigated. Seventeen PFAS congeners were identified, with concentrations ranging from 0.21 ng/g to 5.35 ng/g, with a mean concentration of 1.25 ng/g. The main PFAS in the topsoil was perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA). 6:2 chlorinated polyfluorinated ether sulfonate (6:2 Cl-PFESA; < MDL-1.95 ng/g, mean 0.11 ng/g), as an emerging substitute for perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), was also detected in the topsoil. It showed slightly higher concentrations than PFOS (< MDL-1.62 ng/g, mean 0.10 ng/g), indicating it has gradually replaced legacy PFOS in this area. Based on the positive-definite matrix factor (PMF) receptor model, the major PFAS sources was dominated by textile treatment, metal electroplating plants, and some potential precursors of PFAS with longer chains (> C8) were the major sources (43.4%), followed by food packaging as well as coating materials (25.5%). In addition, Spearman correlation analysis and the structural equation model showed that population density significantly impacted the PFAS distribution in the topsoil of Tianjin. (C) 2021 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. |
源URL | [https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/46951] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Jianghan Univ, Inst Environm & Hlth, Hubei Key Lab Environm & Hlth Effects Persistent, Wuhan 430056, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Chem & Ecotoxicol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, Donghui,Zhong, Huifang,Lv, Jitao,et al. Levels, distributions, and sources of legacy and novel per- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the topsoil of Tianjin, China[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2022,112(0):71-78. |
APA | Ma, Donghui,Zhong, Huifang,Lv, Jitao,Wang, Yawei,&Jiang, Guibin.(2022).Levels, distributions, and sources of legacy and novel per- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the topsoil of Tianjin, China.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,112(0),71-78. |
MLA | Ma, Donghui,et al."Levels, distributions, and sources of legacy and novel per- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the topsoil of Tianjin, China".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 112.0(2022):71-78. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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