A nationwide survey of 20 legacy brominated flame retardants in indoor dust from China: continuing occurrence, national distribution, and implication for human exposure
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, Haifeng; Liu, Yuxian; Lan, Yongyin; Zhao, Yanan; Lu, Anxiang; Li, Cheng; Lei, Rongrong ; Xue, Jingchuan; Liu, Wenbin
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| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
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| 出版日期 | 2022-04 |
| 期号 | 0页码:- |
| ISSN号 | 0944-1344 |
| 关键词 | POLYBROMINATED DIPHENYL ETHERS WASTE RECYCLING AREA IN-HOUSE DUST PARTICLE-SIZE HUMAN HAIR DISTRIBUTION PATTERNS SEASONAL-VARIATION PHTHALATE-ESTERS PBDES AIR |
| 英文摘要 | Despite the restrictions on polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDDs), these chemicals are still ubiquitous environmental pollutants. In this study, we measured the concentrations and profiles of 17 PBDE congeners and 3 HBCDD isomers in indoor dust samples collected from 23 provinces and cities across China. The summed concentrations of PBDEs (Sigma 17PBDEs) ranged from 4.19 to 817 ng/g, with an average of 171 +/- 184 ng/g. BDE-209 was the most abundant congener. The concentrations of HBCDDs ranged from 6.65 to 1335 ng/g, with an average of 236 +/- 324 ng/g. Unlike commercial HBCDD formulations, alpha-HBCDD was the predominant isomer in the indoor dust samples analyzed. Geographical distributions showed that the concentrations of PBDEs and HBCDDs varied significantly among different regions. Higher PBDE and HBCDD levels were observed in samples from eastern coastal and economically developed regions. Further, we estimated the daily intakes of PBDEs and HBCDDs through the routes of dust ingestion and dust dermal absorption for different age groups. Dust dermal absorption is an unneglectable exposure pathway to PBDEs and HBCDs for the Chinese population. Among the age groups, infants had the highest exposure via dust dermal absorption, and toddlers had the highest exposure via dust ingestion. Compared with the threshold values, the exposure doses of PBDEs and HBCDDs are unlikely to pose significant health concerns for both infants and adults in China. This is the first national survey of PBDEs and HBCDDs in indoor dust samples across China after the restriction. |
| 源URL | [https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/47452]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Beijing Municipal Key Lab Agr Environm Monitoring, Inst Qual Stand & Testing Technol, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Ecol Environm & Resources, Key Lab City Cluster Environm Safety & Green Dev, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China 4.Guangzhou Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Key Lab, Minist Educ Water Qual Secur & Protect Pearl Rive, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Haifeng,Liu, Yuxian,Lan, Yongyin,et al. A nationwide survey of 20 legacy brominated flame retardants in indoor dust from China: continuing occurrence, national distribution, and implication for human exposure[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2022(0):-. |
| APA | Li, Haifeng.,Liu, Yuxian.,Lan, Yongyin.,Zhao, Yanan.,Lu, Anxiang.,...&Liu, Wenbin.(2022).A nationwide survey of 20 legacy brominated flame retardants in indoor dust from China: continuing occurrence, national distribution, and implication for human exposure.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH(0),-. |
| MLA | Li, Haifeng,et al."A nationwide survey of 20 legacy brominated flame retardants in indoor dust from China: continuing occurrence, national distribution, and implication for human exposure".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH .0(2022):-. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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