中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Exposure levels of PCDD/Fs and PCBs in human blood and the transplacental transfer characteristics in cord blood of newborns near the industrialized area

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Han, Ying; Liu, Wenbin; Lei, Rongrong; Wang, Mingxin; Xue, Yingang
刊名CHEMOSPHERE
出版日期2022-09-01
卷号303期号:0页码:134995
关键词OCTA-CHLORINATED PCDD/FS PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS DIBENZO-P-DIOXINS POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS GENERAL-POPULATION PRENATAL EXPOSURES MONO SERUM MILK METABOLISM
ISSN号0045-6535
英文摘要Mono-to octa-chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in pooled blood from the general population living near a typical industrialized area were investigated. Less chlorinated PCDD/Fs (mean: 2602 pg L-1) were 7.5 times those of highly chlorinated ones (mean: 349 pg L-1). The average sigma PCBs and sigma dl-PCBs concentrations in human (cord) blood were 2741 (117) and 18 (0.31) ng L-1, respectively. Higher concentrations of highly chlorinated PCDD/Fs were found in females than in males across different ages. The mean concentrations (and toxic equivalents (TEQs)) of PCDD/Fs were 282 (27) pg L-1 in males and 312 (32) pg L-1 in females. The concentrations of the PCDD/Fs and PCBs increased with age for both males and females, which might be caused by the long half-lives of these compounds and decreases in metabolic rates with age as the metabolic of nutrients, food, and also PCDD/Fs and PCBs would trend to slow. The TEQ of total PCDD/Fs and PCBs was higher in blood from orthopedics patients (107 pg L-1) than other patients. This result may be associated with the bone density and pollutant bioaccumulation. In addition, total concentration of PCDD/Fs and PCBs in blood of women at reproductive age were 6.6 and 37 times the cord blood of newborns, respectively. Positive correlation of PCDD/Fs and PCBs especially for the higher chlorinated compounds between female and cord blood were discovered, which might be caused by the transplacental transfer characteristics and blood barrier for macromolecules and reduce the chemical exposure risks for newborns.
源URL[https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/47534]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
通讯作者Liu, Wenbin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
2.UCAS, Hangzhou Inst Adv Study, Hangzhou 310024, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Changzhou Univ, Sch Environm & Safety Engn, Changzhou 213164, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Han, Ying,Liu, Wenbin,Lei, Rongrong,et al. Exposure levels of PCDD/Fs and PCBs in human blood and the transplacental transfer characteristics in cord blood of newborns near the industrialized area[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2022,303(0):134995.
APA Han, Ying,Liu, Wenbin,Lei, Rongrong,Wang, Mingxin,&Xue, Yingang.(2022).Exposure levels of PCDD/Fs and PCBs in human blood and the transplacental transfer characteristics in cord blood of newborns near the industrialized area.CHEMOSPHERE,303(0),134995.
MLA Han, Ying,et al."Exposure levels of PCDD/Fs and PCBs in human blood and the transplacental transfer characteristics in cord blood of newborns near the industrialized area".CHEMOSPHERE 303.0(2022):134995.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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