Research progress on distribution, sources, identification, toxicity, and biodegradation of microplastics in the ocean, freshwater, and soil environment
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Sun, Qinghui; Li, Juan![]() ![]() |
刊名 | FRONTIERS OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
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出版日期 | 2022-02 |
卷号 | 16期号:1页码:1-14 |
关键词 | WASTE-WATER TREATMENT PLANTS MARINE-BACTERIA DENSITY POLYETHYLENE SURFACE WATERS SEWAGE-SLUDGE POLLUTION DEGRADATION POLYSTYRENE SEA |
ISSN号 | 2095-2201 |
英文摘要 | Microplastics (MPs) are distributed in the oceans, freshwater, and soil environment and have become major pollutants. MPs are generally referred to as plastic particles less than 5 mm in diameter. They consist of primary microplastics synthesized in microscopic size manufactured production and secondary microplastics generated by physical and environmental degradation. Plastic particles are long-lived pollutants that are highly resistant to environmental degradation. In this review, the distribution and possible sources of MPs in aquatic and terrestrial environments are described. Moreover, the adverse effects of MPs on natural creatures due to ingestion have been discussed. We also have summarized identification methods based on MPs particle size and chemical bond. To control the pollution of MPs, the biodegradation of MPs under the action of different microbes has also been reviewed in this work. This review will contribute to a better understanding of MPs pollution in the environment, as well as their identification, toxicity, and biodegradation in the ocean, freshwater, and soil, and the assessment and control of microplastics exposure. |
源URL | [https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/47610] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Li, Yanshen |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Western Ontario, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada 2.Shandong Marine Resource & Environm Res Inst, Lab Restorat Marine Ecol, Yantai 264006, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Environm Chem & Ecotoxicol, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 10 4.Yantai Univ, Coll Life Sci, Yantai 264005, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Apicultural Res, Key Lab Bee Prod Qual & Safety Control,Minist Agr, Lab Risk Assessment Qual & Safety Bee Prod,Bee Pr, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Qinghui,Li, Juan,Wang, Chen,et al. Research progress on distribution, sources, identification, toxicity, and biodegradation of microplastics in the ocean, freshwater, and soil environment[J]. FRONTIERS OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & ENGINEERING,2022,16(1):1-14. |
APA | Sun, Qinghui.,Li, Juan.,Wang, Chen.,Chen, Anqi.,You, Yanli.,...&Li, Yanshen.(2022).Research progress on distribution, sources, identification, toxicity, and biodegradation of microplastics in the ocean, freshwater, and soil environment.FRONTIERS OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & ENGINEERING,16(1),1-14. |
MLA | Sun, Qinghui,et al."Research progress on distribution, sources, identification, toxicity, and biodegradation of microplastics in the ocean, freshwater, and soil environment".FRONTIERS OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & ENGINEERING 16.1(2022):1-14. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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