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Zebrafish larvae acute toxicity test: A promising alternative to the fish acute toxicity test

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xiong, Yiming; Chen, Xuanyue; Li, Feng; Chen, Zhaojing; Qin, Zhanfen
刊名AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY
出版日期2022-05
卷号246期号:0页码:106143
ISSN号0166-445X
关键词BRACHYDANIO-RERIO RAINBOW-TROUT SALMO-GAIRDNERI BISPHENOL-A EMBRYO CHEMICALS TEBUCONAZOLE PESTICIDES PREDICTION CHLORIDE
英文摘要Aquatic toxicity is a mandatory component in risk assessment of chemicals. The currently recommended used acute fish toxicity (AFT) test requires a large test system, bringing onerous experimental operation and discharge of much experimental wastewater. In this study, we established a more convenient and efficient test defined as the zebrafish larvae acute toxicity (FLT) test, which employed zebrafish larvae at four days post fertilization as the test organisms and implemented a 48-hour exposure in 6-well plates. Based on validated reproducibility, we applied this test to evaluate the acute toxicity of 35 chemicals. By comparing the results with the existing acute toxicity data reported in the literature, we found that most chemicals exhibited highly positive correlated LC50 in the FLT and the AFT test, with the same or similar toxicity grade. The FLT test showed more comparable sensitivity with the current AFT test than the previously recommended fish embryo acute toxicity test (FET). Moreover, the FLT test is easier to implement than the FET test which requires microscopic observation to identify the fertilization and development status of the embryos. Despite a limitation similar to the FET test in terms of detecting neurotoxicants, the FLT test could be a more promising alternative to the AFT test relative to the FET test.
源URL[https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/47645]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
通讯作者Qin, Zhanfen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Chem & Ecotoxicol, 18 Shuangqing Rd,POB 2871, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
2.Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Hebei Key Lab Wetland Ecol & Conservat, Hengshui 053000, Hebei, Peoples R China
5.Hengshui Univ, Dept Life Sci, 1088 Heping West Rd, Hengshui 053000, Hebei, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Xiong, Yiming,Chen, Xuanyue,Li, Feng,et al. Zebrafish larvae acute toxicity test: A promising alternative to the fish acute toxicity test[J]. AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY,2022,246(0):106143.
APA Xiong, Yiming,Chen, Xuanyue,Li, Feng,Chen, Zhaojing,&Qin, Zhanfen.(2022).Zebrafish larvae acute toxicity test: A promising alternative to the fish acute toxicity test.AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY,246(0),106143.
MLA Xiong, Yiming,et al."Zebrafish larvae acute toxicity test: A promising alternative to the fish acute toxicity test".AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY 246.0(2022):106143.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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