中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Development of a novel electrocoagulation membrane reactor with electrically conductive membranes as cathode to mitigate membrane fouling

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Li Li; Liu, Lie; Wang, Kun Peng; Zhao, Shi Yu; Liu, Qin Yi; Zhang, Yong; Wang, Jun
刊名JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
出版日期2021-01-15
卷号618页码:-
关键词Electrocoagulation membrane reactor Electrically conductive membranes Membrane fouling Electrostatic repulsion Cake layer
ISSN号0376-7388
英文摘要This study developed a novel electrocoagulation membrane reactor (ECR-ECM), an integrated system embracing electrocoagulation and membrane filtration in one individual reactor, by applying electric field to the electrically conducting membranes. Some key operational conditions (e.g. current density, pH and applied voltage) were systematically investigated to determine the synergistic influence of coagulation and electric field on the reactor performance. It was found that ECR-ECM showed the lowest flux decline (20.8%) in comparison with EC-UF (27.6%) and UF alone (41.3%) after filtration, suggesting that ECR-ECM exhibited the optimal antifouling behaviour. The increase of pH from 4 to 10 played a positive effect on the fouling mitigation by improving the electrostatic repulsive force between negatively charged pollutants and membranes. Improvement of current density from 5 to 10 A/m(2) facilitated the generation of aluminum coagulant as well as bubbles, and therefore promoted the aggregation of foulants and reduced membrane fouling. Increasing applied voltage from 0 to 2.5 V led to a stronger repulsion force which have an ability to prevent the negatively charged foulants from accumulating on the membrane surface. This generated a much looser fouling layer, leading to a decreased flux decline. Importantly, the increased porosity and reduced resistance of membrane fouling layer under applied voltage was further confirmed through the calculation using Kozeny-Carman equation. This study provides a simple and feasible strategy for the fabrication of a novel electrocoagulation membrane reactor which has potential in solving membrane fouling problems with a more compact design.
WOS研究方向Engineering, Chemical ; Polymer Science
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/45928]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Natl Engn Lab Ind Wastewater Treatment, 18 Shuangqing Rd, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
2.China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Chem & Environm Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
3.Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
4.Wuhan Text Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
5.Hubei Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430062, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Aquat Chem, 18 Shuangqing Rd, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Li Li,Liu, Lie,Wang, Kun Peng,et al. Development of a novel electrocoagulation membrane reactor with electrically conductive membranes as cathode to mitigate membrane fouling[J]. JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE,2021,618:-.
APA Xu, Li Li.,Liu, Lie.,Wang, Kun Peng.,Zhao, Shi Yu.,Liu, Qin Yi.,...&Wang, Jun.(2021).Development of a novel electrocoagulation membrane reactor with electrically conductive membranes as cathode to mitigate membrane fouling.JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE,618,-.
MLA Xu, Li Li,et al."Development of a novel electrocoagulation membrane reactor with electrically conductive membranes as cathode to mitigate membrane fouling".JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE 618(2021):-.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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