中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Sulfate radical-based removal of chloride ion from strongly acidic wastewater: Kinetics and mechanism

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Hu, Xingyun; Zhu, Feng; Kong, Linghao; Peng, Xianjia
刊名JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
出版日期2021-05-15
卷号410页码:-
关键词Chloride Strongly acidic wastewater Persulfate Sulfate radical Hydroxyl radical
ISSN号0304-3894
英文摘要Specific to strongly acidic wastewater, the traditional lime neutralization produces massive hazardous waste and present serious environmental risks. Thus, the recycling of purified wastewater after the contained contaminants being removed has been proposed. However, among these contaminants, chloride ion (Cl(-I)) is rather difficult to remove. This study proposes a new method to remove Cl(-I) using thermal activated persulfate (PS). Under optimized conditions, above 96% of initial Cl(-I) was removed from the actual wastewater, and the residual Cl(-I) was below 158 mg/L, which satisfies the requirement of Cl(-I) concentration for wastewater recycling. Furthermore, the mechanism was investigated. In the strongly acidic wastewater, the high concentration of H+ prompted the thermal activation process of PS through two pathways. (1) H+ prompted the transformation of S2O82- into HSO4 - and SO4, and then into HSO5 - that was finally transformed into ?OH and ?SO4? at above 70 ?C. (2) H+ prompted the production of ?OH through the transformation of ?SO4? into ?HSO4 and the cleavage of ?HSO4. The key step for Cl(-I) removal was identified as the formation of ?Cl or ?Cl2? from the oxidation of Cl(-I) by ?SO4? and ?OH, and their contribution ratios were estimated to be 67.4% and 32.6%, respectively.
WOS研究方向Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/46002]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Natl Engn Lab Ind Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Aquat Chem, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hu, Xingyun,Zhu, Feng,Kong, Linghao,et al. Sulfate radical-based removal of chloride ion from strongly acidic wastewater: Kinetics and mechanism[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2021,410:-.
APA Hu, Xingyun,Zhu, Feng,Kong, Linghao,&Peng, Xianjia.(2021).Sulfate radical-based removal of chloride ion from strongly acidic wastewater: Kinetics and mechanism.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,410,-.
MLA Hu, Xingyun,et al."Sulfate radical-based removal of chloride ion from strongly acidic wastewater: Kinetics and mechanism".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 410(2021):-.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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