中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Reductive removal of As(V) and As(III) from aqueous solution by the UV/ sulfite process: Recovery of elemental arsenic

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Jianbing; Liu, Jiyong; Peng, Xianjia; He, Mengchang; Hu, Xingyun; Zhao, Jinmin; Zhu, Feng; Yang, Xin; Kong, Linghao
刊名WATER RESEARCH
出版日期2022-09-01
卷号223期号:0页码:118981
ISSN号0043-1354
关键词RATE CONSTANTS PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION INORGANIC RADICALS HYDRATED ELECTRONS PROCESS VARIABLES WASTE-WATER ACID PHOTOOXIDATION REGENERATION EFFICIENCY
英文摘要The removal of arsenic (As(V) and As(III)) from contaminated water has attracted great attention. However, the generation of arsenic-containing hazardous waste by traditional methods has become an inevitable environ-mental problem. Herein, a UV/sulfite advanced reduction method was proposed to remove As(V) and As(III) from aqueous solution in the form of valuable elemental arsenic (As(0)), thus avoiding the generation of arsenic -containing hazardous waste. The results showed that greater than 99.9% of As(V) and As(III) were reduced to the high purity As(0) (> 99.5 wt%) with the residual arsenic concentration below 10 mu g L-1. The hydrated electrons (eaq?), H. and SO3.? radicals are generated by the UV/sulfite process, of which eaq? and H. serve as reductants of As (V) and As(III) while the SO3.? radicals inhibit arsenic reduction by oxidizing arsenic. The effective quantum efficiency (phi) for the formation of As(0) in the As(V) and As(III) removal process is approximately 0.0078 and 0.0055 mol/Einstein, respectively. The reduction of arsenic is favorable under alkaline conditions (pH > 9.0) due to the higher photolysis efficiency of SO32? than HSO3? (pKa = 7.2) and higher stability of eaq?/H. under alkaline conditions. The presence of dissolved oxygen (O2), NO2?, NO3?, CO32?, PO43? and humic acid (HA) inhibited arsenic reduction through light blocking or eaq?/H. scavenging effects while Cl-, SO42?, Ca2+ and Mg2+ had negligible effects on arsenic reduction. The proposed method can effectively remove and recover arsenic from contaminated water at a low cost, demonstrating feasibility for practical application. This study provides a novel technology for the reductive removal and recovery of arsenic from contaminated water.
源URL[https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/47722]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
通讯作者Kong, Linghao
作者单位1.China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Chem & Environm Engn, Beijing Campus, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Aquat Chem, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing Key Lab Ind Wastewater Treatment & Resourc, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
5.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Water Environm Simulat, Beijing 100875, People
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Jianbing,Liu, Jiyong,Peng, Xianjia,et al. Reductive removal of As(V) and As(III) from aqueous solution by the UV/ sulfite process: Recovery of elemental arsenic[J]. WATER RESEARCH,2022,223(0):118981.
APA Wang, Jianbing.,Liu, Jiyong.,Peng, Xianjia.,He, Mengchang.,Hu, Xingyun.,...&Kong, Linghao.(2022).Reductive removal of As(V) and As(III) from aqueous solution by the UV/ sulfite process: Recovery of elemental arsenic.WATER RESEARCH,223(0),118981.
MLA Wang, Jianbing,et al."Reductive removal of As(V) and As(III) from aqueous solution by the UV/ sulfite process: Recovery of elemental arsenic".WATER RESEARCH 223.0(2022):118981.

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来源:生态环境研究中心

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