中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A comparison study of bottom-up and top-down methods for analyzing the physical composition of municipal solid waste

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhou, Chuanbin; Ma, Shijun; Yu, Xiao; Chen, Zhuqi; Liu, Jingru; Yan, Li
刊名JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL ECOLOGY
页码-
关键词artificial neural network composition data inversion algorithm material flow analysis (MFA) municipal solid waste
ISSN号1088-1980
英文摘要Municipal solid waste (MSW) management is a crucial issue in socioeconomic metabolism and requires multicategory and high-resolution data, and data on the physical composition of municipal solid waste (PCMSW) are fundamental in MSW research. Extensive financial resources have been invested in the research on field investigations of PCMSW; however, it is time-consuming and sometimes not truly representative of the studied case. In this work, two bottom-up and two top-down approaches were applied for analyzing the PCMSW, namely, field investigation (FI), BP neural network (BPNN), material flow analysis (MFA), and inversion algorithm based on electricity generation of waste incinerator (IAEI). Wuhan City, China, was chosen as the studied case for analyzing and comparing the PCMSW results. The PCMSW values obtained by applying those four methods showed acceptable differences, and the standard deviations of organic fraction, ash and stone, paper, plastic and rubber, textile, wood, metal, glass, and others were 3.94%, 2.77%, 6.57%, 2.22%, 2.49%, 1.36%, 0.53%, 1.19%, and 0.28%, respectively. Use of the MFA, BPNN, and IAEI methods could reduce time and labor spent on manual sampling, sorting, and weighing of MSW, compared to the FI method. BPNN algorithm advances in providing PCMSW data in history and by trajectory throughout the year, whereas IAEI contributes PCMSW data with much higher temporal resolution. Data quality and applicability of different methods were discussed, considering the availability of time, labor, and reference data.
WOS研究方向Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/45390]  
专题生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Wuhan Inst Environm Sanitat Sci, Wuhan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resource & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Wuhan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Chuanbin,Ma, Shijun,Yu, Xiao,et al. A comparison study of bottom-up and top-down methods for analyzing the physical composition of municipal solid waste[J]. JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL ECOLOGY:-.
APA Zhou, Chuanbin,Ma, Shijun,Yu, Xiao,Chen, Zhuqi,Liu, Jingru,&Yan, Li.
MLA Zhou, Chuanbin,et al."A comparison study of bottom-up and top-down methods for analyzing the physical composition of municipal solid waste".JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL ECOLOGY

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。