中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A New Urban Functional Zone-Based Climate Zoning System for Urban Temperature Study

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yu, Zhaowu; Jing, Yongcai; Yang, Gaoyuan; Sun, Ranhao
刊名REMOTE SENSING
出版日期2021-01
卷号13期号:2页码:-
关键词urban temperature urban functional zone big data and cloud computing point of interest urban-functional-zone-based climate zone city management
英文摘要The urban heat island (UHI) effect has been recognized as one of the most significant terrestrial surface climate-related consequences of urbanization. However, the traditional definition of the urban-rural (UR) division and the newly established local climate zone (LCZ) classification for UHI and urban climate studies do not adequately express the pattern and intensity of UHI. Moreover, these definitions of UHI find it hard to capture the human activity-induced anthropogenic heat that is highly correlated with urban functional zones (UFZ). Therefore, in this study, with a comparison (theory, technology, and application) of the previous definition (UR and LCZ) of UHI and integration of computer programming technology, social sensing, and remote sensing, we develop a new urban functional zone-based urban temperature zoning system (UFZC). The UFZC system is generally a social-based, planning-oriented, and data-driven classification system associated with the urban function and temperature; it can also be effectively used in city management (e.g., urban planning and energy saving). Moreover, in the Beijing case, we tested the UFZC system and preliminarily analyzed the land surface temperature (LST) difference patterns and causes of the 11 UFZC types. We found that, compared to other UFZCs, the PGZ (perseveration green zone)-UFZC has the lowest LST, while the CBZ (center business district zone)-UFZC and GCZ (general commercial zone)-UFZC contribute the most and stable heat sources. This implies that reducing the heat generated by the function of commercial (and industrial) activities is an effective measure to reduce the UHI effect. We also proposed that multi-source temperature datasets with a high spatiotemporal resolution are needed to obtain more accurate results; thus providing more accurate recommendations for mitigating UHI effects. In short, as a new and finer urban temperature zoning system, although UFZC is not intended to supplant the UR and LCZ classifications, it can facilitate more detailed and coupled urban climate studies.
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/45394]  
专题生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ Copenhagen, Fac Sci, Dept Geosci & Nat Resource Management, DK-1958 Copenhagen, Denmark
2.Fudan Univ, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai 400438, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yu, Zhaowu,Jing, Yongcai,Yang, Gaoyuan,et al. A New Urban Functional Zone-Based Climate Zoning System for Urban Temperature Study[J]. REMOTE SENSING,2021,13(2):-.
APA Yu, Zhaowu,Jing, Yongcai,Yang, Gaoyuan,&Sun, Ranhao.(2021).A New Urban Functional Zone-Based Climate Zoning System for Urban Temperature Study.REMOTE SENSING,13(2),-.
MLA Yu, Zhaowu,et al."A New Urban Functional Zone-Based Climate Zoning System for Urban Temperature Study".REMOTE SENSING 13.2(2021):-.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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