Spatiotemporal Change and the Natural-Human Driving Processes of a Megacity's Coastal Blue Carbon Storage
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Cai, Wenbo; Zhu, Qing; Chen, Meitian; Cai, Yongli |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
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出版日期 | 2021-08 |
卷号 | 18期号:16页码:- |
关键词 | land use land cover spatiotemporal dynamics driving forces blue carbon coastal zone megacity urban governance |
英文摘要 | Coastal blue carbon storage (CBCS) plays a key role in addressing global climate change and realizing regional carbon neutrality. Although blue carbon has been studied for some years, there is little understanding of the influence of a megacity's complex natural and human-driven processes on CBCS. Taking the Shanghai coastal area as an example, this study investigated the spatiotemporal change in CBCS using the InVEST (Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs) model during 1990-2015, and analyzed the response of the CBCS to a megacity's complex natural- and human-driven processes through a land use/land cover transition matrix and hierarchical clustering. The results were as follows: (1) Thirty-three driving processes were identified in the study area, including four natural processes (e.g., accretion, succession, erosion, etc.), two human processes (reclamation and restoration) and twenty-seven natural-human coupled processes; they were further combined into single and multiple processes with positive and negative influences on the CBCS into four types (Mono+, Mono-, Multiple+ and Multiple- driving processes). (2) Shanghai's CBCS increased from 1659.44 x 10(4) Mg to 1789.78 x10(4) Mg, though the amount of Shanghai's coastal carbon sequestration showed a decreasing trend in three periods: 51.28 x 10(4) Mg in 1990-2000, 42.90 x 10(4) Mg in 2000-2009 and 36.15 x 10(4) Mg in 2009-2015, respectively. (3) There were three kinds of spatiotemporal patterns in the CBCS of this study area: high adjacent to the territorial land, low adjacent to the offshore waters in 1990; high in the central part, low in the peripheral areas in 2009 and 2015; and a mixed pattern in 2000. These patterns resulted from the different driving processes present in the different years. This study could serve as a blueprint for restoring and maintaining the CBCS of a megacity, to help mitigate the conflicts between socioeconomic development and the conservation of the CBCS, especially in the Shanghai coastal area. |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/45571] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.East China Normal Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm Sci, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China 2.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Design, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China 3.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, China Inst Urban Governance, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cai, Wenbo,Zhu, Qing,Chen, Meitian,et al. Spatiotemporal Change and the Natural-Human Driving Processes of a Megacity's Coastal Blue Carbon Storage[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2021,18(16):-. |
APA | Cai, Wenbo,Zhu, Qing,Chen, Meitian,&Cai, Yongli.(2021).Spatiotemporal Change and the Natural-Human Driving Processes of a Megacity's Coastal Blue Carbon Storage.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,18(16),-. |
MLA | Cai, Wenbo,et al."Spatiotemporal Change and the Natural-Human Driving Processes of a Megacity's Coastal Blue Carbon Storage".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 18.16(2021):-. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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