中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Hydrological Perturbations Facilitated Phyllosphere Denitrification of an Urban Greening Tree

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Yi-Fang; Lu, Lu; Huang, Fu-Yi; Zhang, Yu; Li, Xiao-Min; Yang, Lu-Hua; Usman, Muhammad; Kappler, Andreas; Li, Shun
刊名ACS EARTH AND SPACE CHEMISTRY
出版日期2022-06-16
卷号6期号:6页码:1460-1467
关键词NITROGEN-FIXATION COMMUNITY DIVERSITY LINKING SOIL
ISSN号2472-3452
英文摘要: In urban ecosystems, nutrient stocks, such as carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P), are anthropogenically being enriched for material and energy supply. The overloaded nutrients have adverse ecological consequences, such as causing eutrophication of waters and soil in urban areas. Studying the ecophysiology of nutrient-cycling microbes in urban areas is the foundation to explore strategies for removing such excessive nutrients. The phyllosphere is an understudied microbial habitat for examining how the urban microbiome responds to common environmental changes, such as hydrological perturbations. Here, we investigated how successive rainy-sunny cycles within a season affect the genetic potential (gene abundances) for leaf nutrient cycling and particularly the functional potential (enzyme activities) for leaf denitrification of the greening tree Photinia fraseri. Of 41 detected C, N, P, and sulfur (S) cycling genes using high-throughput quantitative polymerase chain reaction, rainfalls only significantly (p < 0.05) increased the abundances of denitrification marker genes nirK and nirS and one C-fixation gene on the phyllosphere while having no significant impacts on other nutrient-cycling genes. The nirK and nirS genes encode nitrite reductases, which catalyze the hallmark step of the denitrification process. Further, a denitrification enzyme activity assay of phyllosphere microbiota showed that, in comparison to sunny weather, rainfalls significantly promoted nitrate reduction (5.48 mu mol of NO3- g-1 h-1; p < 0.001) and N2O production (2.07 nmol of N2O g-1 h-1; p < 0.05) rates, respectively. Together, this study revealed that hydrological perturbations can affect tree phyllosphere denitrification. Understating the ecophysiology of urban phyllosphere denitrifying microbes might be important for developing suitable phylloremediation strategies to attenuate urban N inputs.
源URL[https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/47277]  
专题生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Shun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 10085, Peoples R China
2.China West Normal Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Nanchong 637009, Sichuan, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Urban Environm Observat & Res Stn, Ningbo 315800, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, Key Lab Urban Environm & Hlth, Xiamen 361021, Fujian, Peoples R China
5.Sultan Qaboos Univ, Ctr Environm Studies & Res, PEIE Res Chair Dev Ind Estates & Free Zones, Mu
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GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yi-Fang,Lu, Lu,Huang, Fu-Yi,et al. Hydrological Perturbations Facilitated Phyllosphere Denitrification of an Urban Greening Tree[J]. ACS EARTH AND SPACE CHEMISTRY,2022,6(6):1460-1467.
APA Zhang, Yi-Fang.,Lu, Lu.,Huang, Fu-Yi.,Zhang, Yu.,Li, Xiao-Min.,...&Li, Shun.(2022).Hydrological Perturbations Facilitated Phyllosphere Denitrification of an Urban Greening Tree.ACS EARTH AND SPACE CHEMISTRY,6(6),1460-1467.
MLA Zhang, Yi-Fang,et al."Hydrological Perturbations Facilitated Phyllosphere Denitrification of an Urban Greening Tree".ACS EARTH AND SPACE CHEMISTRY 6.6(2022):1460-1467.

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来源:生态环境研究中心

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