Using nitrification inhibitors and deep placement to tackle the trade-offs between NH3 and N2O emissions in global croplands
文献类型:期刊论文
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作者 | Zhang, Chong; Song, Xiaotong![]() |
刊名 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2022-07 |
卷号 | 28期号:14页码:4409-4422 |
关键词 | ENHANCED-EFFICIENCY FERTILIZERS NITROUS-OXIDE N2O NORTH CHINA PLAIN 3,4-DIMETHYLPYRAZOLE PHOSPHATE AMMONIA VOLATILIZATION ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AGRICULTURAL SOILS MITIGATION MANAGEMENT DEPOSITION |
ISSN号 | 1354-1013 |
英文摘要 | Ammonia (NH3) and nitrous oxide (N2O) are two important air pollutants that have major impacts on climate change and biodiversity losses. Agriculture represents their largest source and effective mitigation measures of individual gases have been well studied. However, the interactions and trade-offs between NH3 and N2O emissions remain uncertain. Here, we report the results of a two-year field experiment in a wheat-maize rotation in the North China Plain (NCP), a global hotspot of reactive N emissions. Our analysis is supported by a literature synthesis of global croplands, to understand the interactions between NH3 and N2O emissions and to develop the most effective approaches to jointly mitigate NH3 and N2O emissions. Field results indicated that deep placement of urea with nitrification inhibitors (NIs) reduced both emissions of NH3 by 67% to 90% and N2O by 73% to 100%, respectively, in comparison with surface broadcast urea which is the common farmers' practice. But, deep placement of urea, surface broadcast urea with NIs, and application of urea with urease inhibitors probably led to trade-offs between the two gases, with a mitigation potential of -201% to 101% for NH3 and -112% to 89% for N2O. The literature synthesis showed that deep placement of urea with NIs had an emission factor of 1.53%-4.02% for NH3 and 0.22%-0.36% for N2O, which were much lower than other fertilization regimes and the default values recommended by IPCC guidelines. This would translate to a reduction of 3.86-5.47 Tg N yr(-1) of NH3 and 0.41-0.50 Tg N yr(-1) of N2O emissions, respectively, when adopting deep placement of urea with NIs (relative to current practice) in global croplands. We conclude that the combination of NIs and deep placement of urea can successfully tackle the trade-offs between NH3 and N2O emissions, therefore avoiding N pollution swapping in global croplands. |
源URL | [https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/47370] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Ju, Xiaotang |
作者单位 | 1.SRUC, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland 2.China Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 4.Hainan Univ, Coll Trop Crops, Haikou 570228, Hainan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Chong,Song, Xiaotong,Zhang, Yaqian,et al. Using nitrification inhibitors and deep placement to tackle the trade-offs between NH3 and N2O emissions in global croplands, Using nitrification inhibitors and deep placement to tackle the trade-offs between NH3 and N2O emissions in global croplands.pdf[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2022,28(14):4409-4422. |
APA | Zhang, Chong,Song, Xiaotong,Zhang, Yaqian,Wang, Dan,Rees, Robert M.,&Ju, Xiaotang.(2022).Using nitrification inhibitors and deep placement to tackle the trade-offs between NH3 and N2O emissions in global croplands.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,28(14),4409-4422. |
MLA | Zhang, Chong,et al."Using nitrification inhibitors and deep placement to tackle the trade-offs between NH3 and N2O emissions in global croplands".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 28.14(2022):4409-4422. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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