Unraveling the Impact of Long-Term Rice Monoculture Practice on Soil Fertility in a Rice-Planting Meadow Soil: A Perspective from Microbial Biomass and Carbon Metabolic Rate
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wei, Zhanxi; Wang, Hao ; Ma, Chao; Li, Shuyuan; Wu, Haimiao; Yuan, Kaini; Meng, Xiangyuan; Song, Zefeng; Fang, Xiaofeng; Zhao, Zhirui
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| 刊名 | MICROORGANISMS
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| 出版日期 | 2022 |
| 卷号 | 10期号:11页码:2153-1-19 |
| 关键词 | microbial biomass carbon metabolism meadow soil phospholipid fatty acids tillage fertilization |
| 英文摘要 | Global agricultural intensification leads to a decline in soil quality; however, the extent to which long-term rice cultivation adversely impacts soil, based on chemical and microbial perspectives, remains unclear. The present study was conducted on a seed multiplication farm in Wuchang, Heilongjiang Province, China, to quantify changes in the nutrient properties and microbial profiles of meadow soil in cultivated (rhizosphere and bulk soil) and uncultivated paddy plots from spring to winter. A non-parametric method was used to compare carbon metabolism characteristics among the three groups of soil samples. Principal component analysis was used to distinguish soil chemical properties and carbon source utilization profiles among the soil samples across different seasons. Under rice cultivation, pH, organic matter, total nitrogen, and alkali-hydrolyzed nitrogen concentrations were generally higher in rhizosphere soils than in bulk or uncultivated soils. However, microbial biomass in cultivated soils was consistently lower than in uncultivated soils. There was a discernible difference in carbon substrate preference between summer and other seasons in the three sample groups. In conclusion, agricultural activities in rice cultivation could reshape soil microbial communities in the long term. Notably, specific cultivation activity may induce distinct soil microbial responses, which are more sensitive than chemical responses. |
| 源URL | [https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/48438]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Academy of Sciences 2.Hebei GEO University 3.Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences (RCEES) |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wei, Zhanxi,Wang, Hao,Ma, Chao,et al. Unraveling the Impact of Long-Term Rice Monoculture Practice on Soil Fertility in a Rice-Planting Meadow Soil: A Perspective from Microbial Biomass and Carbon Metabolic Rate[J]. MICROORGANISMS,2022,10(11):2153-1-19. |
| APA | Wei, Zhanxi.,Wang, Hao.,Ma, Chao.,Li, Shuyuan.,Wu, Haimiao.,...&Zhao, Zhirui.(2022).Unraveling the Impact of Long-Term Rice Monoculture Practice on Soil Fertility in a Rice-Planting Meadow Soil: A Perspective from Microbial Biomass and Carbon Metabolic Rate.MICROORGANISMS,10(11),2153-1-19. |
| MLA | Wei, Zhanxi,et al."Unraveling the Impact of Long-Term Rice Monoculture Practice on Soil Fertility in a Rice-Planting Meadow Soil: A Perspective from Microbial Biomass and Carbon Metabolic Rate".MICROORGANISMS 10.11(2022):2153-1-19. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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